Exam (elaborations)
EXAM 1 - PHIL 2306 - Intro to ethics - Prof Kidd with verified solutions 2024
- Course
- Institution
EXAM 1 - PHIL 2306 - Intro to ethics - Prof Kidd with verified solutions 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
EXAM 1 - PHIL 2306 -Intro to ethics - Prof
Kidd with verified
solutions 2024
Hobbes seven states of nature - answer 1) People
are similar in mental/physical ability
2) Humans shun death (we = dont wanna die)
3) Humans only have local affections (we're only
concerned with who we are and what we care
about)
4) humans are curious and anxious
5) moral judgments are made on a personal whim
(I want to do it right therefore its right)
6) practical rationality (we use practical info @
right time)
7) rights of nature (do whatever it takes in
situation/nature)
Universalism (objectivism) - answer -only one
universal moral standard no matter what anyone
else believes/practices
, -human rights are universal and should apply to
every human being.
Relativism - answer -pertaining to the belief that
moral behavior varies among individuals, groups,
and cultures
-can be different moral standards for varying
societies
-believes that human rights are culturally
dependent, and that no moral principles can be
made to apply to all cultures.
Subjectivism - answer - No absolute truth.
- Truth is relative to the belief of each individual.
- different moral standards for differing persons
- no promises that moral standards for any two
people are the exact same
Consequences of Relativism - answer -Cultural
Relativists argue that Universalism, in its attempt
to extend a Western ideal to the rest of the world,
is a form of cultural imperialism.
- can take lots of people to have rules be correct,
takes lots of time
Consequences of Universalism - answer -??????????
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BRAINBOOSTERS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79789 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now