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BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions $12.49   Add to cart

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BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Biodiversity - Answer️️ -Diversity found in organisms and life. Phylogeny - Answer️️ -Tracing evolutionary history of organisms. Systematics - Answer️️ -Classification of organisms according to relationships based on phylog...

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  • August 30, 2024
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  • UH Manoa Biology
  • UH Manoa Biology
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BIOL 172 UH Manoa Exam Study Guide
with Complete Solutions

Biodiversity - Answer✔️✔️-Diversity found in organisms and life.

Phylogeny - Answer✔️✔️-Tracing evolutionary history of organisms.

Systematics - Answer✔️✔️-Classification of organisms according to
relationships based on phylogeny.

Gamete - Answer✔️✔️-Two cells (egg and sperm) fuse together during
fertilization.

Alternation of Generation - Answer✔️✔️-Alternation between sexual and
asexual phase in the life cycle of an organism.

Photoautotroph/Photosynthetic - Answer✔️✔️-An organism that produces
its own food via a light source.

Heterotrophic - Answer✔️✔️-Organisms that get food by consumption, not
light.

Mixotrophic - Answer✔️✔️-Organisms that can use both photoautotrophic
and heterotrophic means to get food.

Primary Endosymbiosis - Answer✔️✔️-Origin of mitochondrion and
chloroplast in cells.




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, ©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 26, 2024 6:09 AM



Secondary Endosymbiosis - Answer✔️✔️-Ingestion of red and green algal
cells to form several different protists.

Super Groups - Answer✔️✔️-The kingdom Protista is broken into four
groups; somewhat remedied the flaw in organizing the Protista kingdom.
(there are Excavata, SAR (broken into three groups), and Archaeoplastida).

Pellicle of Euglena - Answer✔️✔️-Instead of a cell wall, Euglena is
surrounded by a pellicle (coat) of protein.

Kineto Plastids - Answer✔️✔️-A group of Protists; within the group
Euglenosa, which is in the Super Group Excavata.

Alveoli - Answer✔️✔️-Membrane bound sacs under a plasma membrane.

"Hairy Flagellum" of Stramenopile - Answer✔️✔️-A flagellum with hair-like
appendages; unique to the group Stramenopile.

Heterokont - Answer✔️✔️-Another word for Stramenopiles.

Phytoplankton - Answer✔️✔️-A protist that is photosynthetic; have some
plant-like characteristics.

Red Tide - Answer✔️✔️-An effect of an algal bloom (characteristic of
Dinoflagellates)

Sporozoite - Answer✔️✔️-An infectious stage caused by Apiocomplexans;
they are the cells released by these organisms that infect the hosts.




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, ©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 26, 2024 6:09 AM



Apical Complexes Organelle - Answer✔️✔️-The organelle that penetrates
and infects host cells.

Apicoplast - Answer✔️✔️-A non-photosynthetic plastid.

Cilia - Answer✔️✔️-Appendages on the outside of a cell used for locomotion
and feeding. Are often smaller than flagella.

Macronucleus - Answer✔️✔️-A nucleus that functions mostly as a normal
nucleus in Ciliates.

Micronucleus - Answer✔️✔️-A nucleus that functions in sexual and asexual
reproduction in Ciliates.

Conjugation - Answer✔️✔️-The process where two compatible Ciliates join
together in sexual reproduction.

Hypha - Answer✔️✔️-A filamentous growth. In fungi, they are fragments of
filamentous growth.

Absorption - Answer✔️✔️-A mode of nutrition in some Ciliates.

Convergent evolution - Answer✔️✔️-When two distantly related organisms
evolve to have similar characteristics because of similar environmental
conditions, not because they are closely related.

Oogonium - Answer✔️✔️-The diploid female gametogonium that gives rise
to primary oocyte through oocytogenesis.




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