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DAANCE Practice Test

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DAANCE Practice Test Medical Terminology and Clinical Facts 1. Signs of Malignant Hyperthermia: ️ Tachycardia, CO2 retention, muscle rigidity, increase in body temperature, lethal arrhythmia. 2. Treatment for Malignant Hyperthermia: ️ EMS, O2, dantrolene, cold saline IV, ice packs (groi...

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  • August 30, 2024
  • 15
  • 2024/2025
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  • DAANCE Practice Tst
  • DAANCE Practice Tst
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DAANCE Practice Test
Medical Terminology and Clinical Facts



1. Signs of Malignant Hyperthermia: ✔️ Tachycardia, CO2 retention, muscle rigidity, increase in body
temperature, lethal arrhythmia.



2. Treatment for Malignant Hyperthermia: ✔️ EMS, O2, dantrolene, cold saline IV, ice packs (groin,
axilla, neck).



3. Type of Medication: Methohexital/Brevital: ✔️ Barbiturate.



4. Side Effects of Brevital: ✔️ Apnea on induction, muscle twitching, hiccups, decreased BP, increased
HR, laryngospasm, bronchospasm.



5. Type of Medication: Pentothal/Thiopental: ✔️ Barbiturate.



6. Side Effects of Thiopental: ✔️ Long recovery time, anesthetic hangover.



7. Type of Medication: Propofol: ✔️ Short-acting hypnotic with antiemetic properties.



8. Side Effects of Propofol: ✔️ Apnea, bradycardia, hypercarbia, hypotension.



9. Medication: Ketamine: ✔️ Schedule II dissociative agent that also causes amnesia and analgesia.



10. Side Effects of Ketamine: ✔️ Increased salivation, BP, HR, ICP; vivid dreaming.



11. Contraindications of Ketamine: ✔️ Uncontrolled glaucoma, pregnancy, psychiatric issues, heart
disease.

, 12. Basic Requisites of Anesthetic: ✔️ Nontoxic, non-flammable, non-addictive, minimal allergenicity.



13. Balanced Anesthesia: ✔️ Amnesia, analgesia, relaxation/immobility, loss of consciousness.



14. Levels of Sedation: ✔️

- I: Minimal sedation (anxiolytics)

- II: Conscious sedation

- III: Deep sedation (analgesia)

- General anesthesia.



15. T Wave Change in Polarization: ✔️ Ventricular repolarization.



16. P Wave Change in Polarization: ✔️ Atrial depolarization.



17. QRS Complex Change in Polarization: ✔️ Ventricular depolarization.



18. Anatomical Structure at Top of Larynx: ✔️ Epiglottis (closes the airway and prevents foreign bodies
from entering the trachea).



19. Blood Pumped to Lungs from Heart: ✔️ Pulmonary artery.



20. Alveoli: ✔️ Small sacs located at the end of the respiratory tract where oxygen and CO2 are
exchanged.



21. Structures Involved in Upper Respiratory Infection: ✔️ Nose, sinuses, pharynx.



22. Epiglottis: ✔️ Soft tissue valve that covers the larynx and allows food to enter the esophagus.



23. Common Carotid: ✔️ Artery located in the neck that is palpated for pulse.

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