DAANCE Study Questions, Entire DAANCE Glossary, Daance Drugs Verified Test Bank
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DAANCE Study Question, Entire DAANCE Glossary, Da
DAANCE Study Questions, Entire DAANCE Glossary, Daance
Drugs Verified Test Bank
Medical Terminology and Clinical Information
1. Components of the Upper Airway: ️ Nose/nasal passages, sinuses, pharynx.
2. Components of the Lower Airway: ️ Larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, pulmonary ...
DAANCE Study Questions, Entire DAANCE Glossary, Daance
Drugs Verified Test Bank
Medical Terminology and Clinical Information
1. Components of the Upper Airway: ✔️ Nose/nasal passages, sinuses, pharynx.
2. Components of the Lower Airway: ✔️ Larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, pulmonary alveoli.
3. Most Severe Type of Allergic Reaction: ✔️ Immediate hypersensitivity response that involves
antigen-antibody reactions (IgE).
4. Largest Gland in the Body: ✔️ Liver.
5. Pediatric Patients: ✔️ Age group in which hypoxia occurs more rapidly; Bradycardia is a sign related
to hypoxia.
6. HIPAA: ✔️ Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
7. Ischemia: ✔️ A decrease in blood flow in the coronary arteries, potentially damaging the heart
muscle by decreasing O2 availability to muscle cells.
8. Antiplatelet Drugs After Stent Placement: ✔️ 1 year - Plavix & Aspirin; these are the usual drugs used
together.
9. Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis (SBE): ✔️ Type of infection that can damage heart valves or cause
systemic infections, requiring antibiotic prophylaxis.
10. P Wave: ✔️ Atrial depolarization (contraction).
11. QRS Complex: ✔️ Ventricular depolarization.
,12. T Wave: ✔️ Ventricular repolarization (relaxation).
13. Cushing's Disease: ✔️ Excessive secretion of corticosteroids due to a tumor or high doses of
corticosteroid drugs (e.g., Prednisone).
14. Myxedema: ✔️ Chronic long-term hypothyroidism, often seen in elderly women who have had a
stroke or stopped taking thyroid medication.
15. Thyroid Crisis: ✔️ Most severe complication of hyperthyroidism from an OMS (oral and maxillofacial
surgery) perspective.
16. Hyperthyroidism: ✔️ Untreated hyperthyroidism increases sensitivity to epinephrine in local
anesthetics.
17. Diabetes Type 1: ✔️ Insulin-dependent.
18. Diabetes Type 2: ✔️ Non-insulin dependent.
19. Elevated Liver Function Tests (LFTs): ✔️ Elevated levels of liver enzymes and bilirubin are often
termed as such.
20. Gender and Propofol Redistribution: ✔️ Propofol is more rapidly redistributed in women, requiring
a 10-15% larger dose.
21. Children and Propofol Redistribution: ✔️ Propofol redistributes rapidly in children, requiring at least
a 50% increase in dosage.
22. Diffusion Hypoxia: ✔️ Complication of N2O (nitrous oxide) rapidly moving from blood to alveoli,
displacing other gases, including O2.
,23. General Anesthesia: ✔️ Patient is not aroused even with painful stimulation; requires airway
intervention, and cardiovascular function may be impaired.
24. Deep Sedation/Analgesia: ✔️ Patient cannot be easily aroused, purposeful response to pain,
requires airway assistance.
25. Moderate Sedation (Conscious Sedation): ✔️ Patient responds to verbal or light tactile touch
without airway compromise.
26. Minimal Sedation (Anxiolysis): ✔️ Normal response to verbal stimulation; airway reflexes and
cardiovascular functions unaffected.
27. Drugs for Minimal Sedation (Anxiolysis): ✔️ Valium or Versed.
28. Balanced Anesthesia: ✔️ Anesthesia using several agents together to benefit from each, using
smaller doses than if used alone.
29. Maximum Dose of Epi for a Healthy Patient: ✔️ 0.2 mg.
30. Treatment for Malignant Hyperthermia: ✔️ 100% O2, Dantrolene (2.5 mg/kg), and IV cold saline
(not Ringer's).
31. Emergency Treated with Beta Blocker: ✔️ Hypertension.
32. Maximum Dose of Epi for a Patient with Cardiovascular Disease: ✔️ 0.04 mg.
33. Cardiac Arrest - Asystole: ✔️ No rhythm or contraction on EKG.
34. Ventricular Fibrillation (V-fib): ✔️ No discernable P, QRS, or T waves; no pumping of blood and no
depolarization of the ventricles.
, 35. Emergencies Treated with Epi: ✔️ V-Fib or Asystole.
36. Treatment for PVCs: ✔️ Lidocaine.
37. Medications for Severe Hyperventilation: ✔️ Versed, Valium, or Propofol.
38. Ventricular Tachycardia (V-tach): ✔️ Dysrhythmia with a firing rate of 140-200 BPM and no P wave.
39. Medication for V-tach: ✔️ Amiodarone.
40. Medications for SVT (Supraventricular Tachycardia): ✔️ Adenosine, Inderal, or Esmolol.
41. Medication for Symptomatic Bradycardia: ✔️ Atropine.
42. Emergency for Cricothyrotomy: ✔️ Airway obstruction.
43. Preferred Intubation Type for Emesis and Aspiration: ✔️ ETT (endotracheal tube), LMA (laryngeal
mask airway), or ETA (esophageal tracheal airway).
44. Requirements for Gathering Medical Information: ✔️ Medical information that helps identify poor-
risk patients, guides treatment, and provides written evidence for the treatment plan.
45. Term for Blood in the Urine: ✔️ Hematuria.
46. Artery Carrying Oxygen-Poor Blood to Lungs: ✔️ Pulmonary artery.
47. Blood Flow Through the Heart: ✔️ Right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary
veins, left atrium, left ventricle, aorta.
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