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WGS Test study guide Questions and
Answers
WGS
:-- interdisciplinary academic field devoted to topics concerning women, gender, and
feminism; involves the study of gender as a central aspect of human exisistence
WGS focus
:-- focuses on the ways women and other feminized bodies experience discrimination
and oppression
Goal of WGS
:-- provide an academic framework and broad based community for inquiry about the
impacts of gender practices on social, cultural, and political thought and behavior; also to
provide advocacy and work toward social change
Androcentrism
:-- putting men at the center and relegating women to outsiders in society
Original manifestation of WGS
:-- the emergence of women's studies programs and departments in response to the
absence,misrepresentation, and trivialization of women in the higher education
curriculum
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Making women subjects of study involved two strategies that together resulted in changes in the
production of knowledge in higher education
:-- First, it re balanced the curriculum. Second, the integration of women as subjects of
study resulted in a transformation of traditional knowledge
Women's studies origin
:-- has its origins in the women's movement of the 1960s and 1970s known as the
second wave women's movement
Second wave
:-- period of social activism from the 1960s through the 1980s that addressed formal and
informal inequalities associated, for example, with the workplace, family, sexuality, and
reproductive freedom
First wave
:-- mid nineteenth century women's rights and suffrage
Women's studies was influenced by
:-- American studies and ethnic studies programs of the the late 1960s
Two aspects of the women's movement helped establish women's studies
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:-- a commitment to personal change and to societal transformation
SDSU
:-- the San Diego State University approved a women's studies department, the first in
the United States, and a curriculum of 11 courses
National Women's Studies Association
:-- first convention held in 1979
phrase 'the personal is political'
:-- used to explain how things taken as personal or idiosyncratic have broader social,
political, and economic causes and consequences
intersectionality
:-- involves the ways all people's experiences of gender are created by the coming
together of multiple identities like race, ethnicity, social class, and so forth
Equal Pay Act of 1963
:-- sought equal pay for equal work
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
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