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PHTLS Exam Review With Complete Questions And Answers 2024
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PHTLS Exam Review With Complete Questions And Answers 2024
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PHTLS Exam Review With CompleteQuestions And Answers 2024
How .many .people .die .from .trauma .annually? .- .correct .answer.Over .5 .million
What .is .the .leading .cause .of .trauma .deaths? .- .correct .answer.MVA
Where .do .over .90% .of .trauma .deaths .occur? .- .correct .answer.Low-Middle .income
.countries.
What .is .the .leading .cause .of .death .in .people .aged .1-44? .- .correct .answer.Trauma
What .are .the .goals .of .PHTLS? .- .correct .answer.Reduce .morbidity .and .mortality .from
.trauma, .and .provide .appropriate .care .to .the .patient .in .the .field.
What .is .the .PHTLS .philosophy? .- .correct .answer.Deliver .the .patient .to .the .right .facility,
.utilizing .the .right .mode .of .transportation, .in .the .right .amount .of .time, .as .safely .as
.possible.
What .are .the .components .of .scene .assessment? .- .correct .answer.Safety, .Pre .arrival
.information, .arrival .on .scene, .MOI, .and .Patients.
What .is .paramount .for .scene .assessment? .- .correct .answer.Personal .and .Personnel
.safety.
What .is .the .global .view? .- .correct .answer.What .you .get .before .you .get .out .of .your
.vehicle.
What .is .the .goal .of .the .Primary .Survey? .- .correct .answer.To .immediately .identify .life
.threatening .situations .and .manage .them .as .they .are .identified.
What .are .the .components .of .the .primary .survey? .- .correct .answer.Airway, .Breathing,
.Circulation, .Disability, .Exposure
,When .does .assessment .of .the .incident .begin? .- .correct .answer.Before .arriving .at .the
.patients .side.
The .findings .of .the .scene .assessment .and .primary .survey .help .to .determine .what? .-
.correct .answer.If .the .patient .is .sick, .not .yet .sick, .or .not .sick
When .should .the .secondary .survey .be .completed? .- .correct .answer.Only .if .time .and
.situation .permit.
What .are .the .components .of .the .secondary .survey? .- .correct .answer.Vital .Signs, .History,
.Physical .Examination, .Treatment, .Level .of .Care, .Transportation, .and .Communication.
What .are .the .components .of .a .radio .report? .- .correct .answer.Timely, .Scene .Description,
.Number .of .Patients, .Current .Patient .Status, .Treatment .Provided, .ETA
What .is .a .tracheal .consideration .with .pediatric .patients .in .regards .to .ETT .intubation? .-
.correct .answer.Potential .for .right .main-stem .intubation.
What .is .the .most .common .cause .of .airway .obstruction .in .the .trauma .patient? .- .correct
.answer.The .tongue.
When .are .basic .maneuvers .applied .in .regards .to .trauma .airway .management? .- .correct
.answer.First
When .are .advanced .airway .maneuvers .performed .for .trauma .patients? .- .correct
.answer.After .basic, .only .if .needed.
What .is .the .goal .of .managing .a .patients .airway? .- .correct .answer.Maintain .an .open .and
.patent .airway .that .allows .for .adequate .breathing, .ventilation, .and .oxygenation.
What .does .airway .management .entail? .- .correct .answer.Anticipating .difficulties .and
.planning .for .alternate .methods .of .airway .control.
What .is .ALWAYS .the .FIRST .airway .maneuver .for .the .trauma .patient? .- .correct
.answer.Trauma .Jaw .Thrust/Chin .Lift
What .should .be .considered .SECOND .for .maintaining .a .patent .airway .in .the .trauma
.patient? .- .correct .answer.OPA .or .NPA
What .adjunct .should .be .considered .THIRD .for .airway .management .in .the .trauma
.patient? .- .correct .answer.Supra-Glottic .Airways
When .should .glottic .airways .be .considered? .- .correct .answer.After .jaw .thrusts,
.OPA/NPA, .and .Supra .Glottic .airways .have .failed.
, What .are .some .assessment .criteria .for .Endotracheal .Intubation? .- .correct
.answer.Decreased .LOC .(GCS<8), .Inability .to .maintain .patent .airway, .Upper .Airway
.Burns, .Signs .of .pending .airway .obstructions.
Which .type .of .airway .management .should .be .considered .last? .- .correct .answer.Surgical.
What .types .of .methods .should .be .used .to .verify .tube .placement? .- .correct .answer.One
.physiological .and .one .mechanical .method.
When .the .patients .breathing .draws .your .attention .you .should...? .- .correct
.answer.Assume .there .is .a .problem .until .proven .otherwise.
What .are .some .s/s .you .are .looking .for .in .a .trauma .patients .breathing .assessment? .-
.correct .answer.Increased .respiratory .effort, .visible .trauma, .paradoxical .chest .wall
.movement, .sucking .chest .wound.
What .are .some .s/s .you .are .feeling .for .in .a .trauma .patients .breathing .assessment? .-
.correct .answer.Boney .crepitus, .subcutaneous .emphysema.
What .is .the .BIGGEST .difference .between .a .simple .and .a .tension .pneumothorax? .-
.correct .answer.A .TENSION .has .hemodynamic .compromise.
Which .ribs .are .most .at .risk .for .rib .fracture? .- .correct .answer.Ribs .4-8 .laterally
What .is .the .most .common .cause .of .hemothorax? .- .correct .answer.Fractures .to .ribs .4-8
What .are .common .complaints .of .rib .fractures? .- .correct .answer.Pain .and .SOB
Under .what .circumstances .should .you .withhold .oxygen .from .a .patient? .- .correct
.answer.Never .withhold .oxygen .from .a .patient .in .respiratory .distress.
When .should .you .assist .ventilations? .- .correct .answer.When .the .RR .is .above .28 .or .less
.than .10.
What .is .the .ventilatory .rate .for .adults? .- .correct .answer.10-12 .bpm .for .500-800cc
What .is .the .ventilatory .rate .for .Children? .- .correct .answer.16-20 .bpm .for .100-500 .cc .or
.good .chest .rise
What .is .the .ventilatory .rate .for .infants? .- .correct .answer.25bpm .for .6-8ml/kg
What .end .tidal .CO2 .reading .should .you .maintain? .- .correct .answer.35-45 .mmHg
Where .should .a .needle .decompression .be .placed? .- .correct .answer.2nd .intercostal
.space .mid .clavicular .line, .over .the .3rd .rib.
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