Physiotherapy Exam 1 Practice Questions & answers 2024.
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Course
Physiotherapy
Institution
Physiotherapy
What are the systemic effects of ice?
Increased heart rate, increased respiration, leukocytosis, and decreased fatigue
Main reason to use ice?
Stop the bleed and slow edema
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Physiotherapy Exam 1 Practice
Questions & answers 2024
What are the systemic effects of ice? - ANSWER- Increased heart rate, increased
respiration, leukocytosis, and decreased fatigue
Main reason to use ice? - ANSWER- Stop the bleed and slow edema
What is the Hunting Lewis Reaction? - ANSWER- Reflex by the body to stop
tissue destruction through vasodilation will occur at anastomosis
Which penetrates deeper into soft tissue, cold or heat? - ANSWER- Cold
What are the 4 sensations during ice massage treatment that the patient should
be made aware of? - ANSWER- CBAN- Coolness, burning, aching, and numbness
How long should an ice application treatment last? - ANSWER- No more than 20
min every 2 waking hours AND Cervical 10 min thoracic 15 min and lumbar 20
min
How long should an ice massage treatment last? - ANSWER- 5 minutes
What are 2 types of cold sprays, which one is preferred and why? - ANSWER-
Ethyl Chlorid, Flouri methane is preferred because it is not so cold to patient and
not as expensive.
What type of injury would be appropriate for IVD syndromes? - ANSWER-
Cryomatic
How long of a treatment is appropriate for ice immersion? - ANSWER- 5-10
minutes
What are some contraindications to using ice treatment? - ANSWER- RA, gouty
arthritis, Taynau's, Coma, and the Main 4 contraindicators.
, When using a combination heat and ice therapy what do you always start and end
with? - ANSWER- Heat
What are the 5 main goals of P.T. - ANSWER- Break spasm, stimulate healing,
strengthen mm, decrease edema and pain.
What is the physiolocial response to heat? - ANSWER- vasodilation
What phase of injury is heat appropriate? - ANSWER- Phase 4
What phase of injury is ice appropriate? - ANSWER- phase 1
How many layers of towels are needed for heat application? - ANSWER- 6
Before any therapy what should you inspect for? - ANSWER- recent scars,
sensory loss, trophic changes, circulatory compromise
What type of injury is appropriate for paraffin treatment? - ANSWER- Non acute
injuries
Describe the treatment for paraffin? - ANSWER- 7-10 dips and leave on for 20
minutes, then stretch and exercise the area.
What should you look for 2-5 minutes after heat therapy? - ANSWER- Etrythema
Ab Igne aka read from fire
What is the water temperature in the heat bath? - ANSWER- 150-170 F
What is scalding temperature - ANSWER- 120 degrees F
What is the name for the effect caused by crystals vibrating? - ANSWER-
Piezoelectric effect
Pulsed waves are only used for what? - ANSWER- Move edema from treatment
areas
Pulsed waves produce what kind of treatment? - ANSWER- micromassage
Which phase of healing is ultrasound indicated? - ANSWER- After the acute
phase
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