This is a comprehensive and detailed note on The Accounting System and Decision Makers for BUS- A100.
*Essential!!
*Vital resource!!
*For you,at a price that's fair enough!!
BUS-A 100
INTRODUCTION TO
ACCOUNTING
The Accounting System and Decision Makers
Accounting System
• Financial Accounting Reports - Periodic financial statements and related dissolutions
o External Decision Makers
Ways to finance your business
Equity investors
• owners for a corporation - stockers who hope to receive dividends and for stock price to
increase, but no guarantee
• Public versus private company
Debt investors
• Creditors of the business - principal must be repaid with interest
(1934) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
• Public companies must file:
o Form 10-K (annually) - Annual financial statements audited by an “independent
auditor” who verifies transactions and makes sure they follow generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP)
▪ Independent Auditors
▪ Independent of the company they are auditing
▪ Examine the financial statements that management prepared
▪ Issues their opinion of their financial statements to give assurance
to stockholders, creditors and any other interested parties
▪ Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
▪ The accounting standards that companies based in the USA are
required to use
▪ Standards give the statements credibility and allow reports of
different companies to be comparable
▪ The responsibility of the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB)
▪ International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
▪ Accounting standards used in more than 100 other counters
▪ Responsibility of the International Accounting Standards Board
(IASB)
o Form 10-Q (quarterly)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.