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RN Pharmacology LATEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 242 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
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RN Relias Prophecy
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RN Relias Prophecy
RN Pharmacology LATEST 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 242 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+
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RN Pharmacology LATEST 2024
ACTUAL EXAM 242 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY
GRADED A+
Azproviderzprescribeszphenobarbitalzforzazclientzwhozhaszazseizurezdisorder.zThezmedicati
onzhaszazlongzhalf-
lifezofz4zdays.zHowzmanyztimeszperzdayzshouldztheznursezexpectztozadministerzthiszmedica
tion?
A.zOne
B.zTwo
C.zThree
D.zFourz-zA.zMedicationszwithzlongzhalf-
liveszremainzatztheirztherapeuticzlevelszbetweenzdoseszforzlongzperiodszofztime.zTheznurse
zshouldzexpectztozadministerzthiszmedicationzoncezazday.
Azstaffzeducatorziszreviewingzmedicationzdosageszandzfactorszthatzinfluencezmedicationz
metabolismzwithzazgroupzofznurseszatzanzin-
servicezpresentation.zWhichzofzthezfollowingzfactorszshouldzthezeducatorzincludezaszazrea
sonztozadministerzlowerzmedicationzdosages?z(Selectzallzthatzapply.)
A.zIncreasedzrenalzsecretion
B.zIncreasedzmedication-metabolizingzenzymes
C.zLiverzfailure
D.zPeripheralzvascularzdisease
E.zConcurrentzusezofzmedicationzthezsamezpathwayzmetabolizesz-zAnswer:z
,C.zLiverzfailurezdecreaseszmetabolismzandzthuszincreaseszthezconcentrationzofzazmedicati
on.zThiszrequireszdecreasingzthezdosage.
E.zWhenzthezsamezpathwayzmetabolizesztwozmedications,ztheyzcompetezforzmetabolism,z
therebyzincreasingzthezconcentrationzofzonezorzbothzmedications.zThiszrequireszdecreasin
gzthezdosagezofzonezorzbothzmedications.
Aznurseziszpreparingztozadministerz
eyezdropsztozazclient.zWhichzofz
thezfollowingzactionszshouldzthez
nurseztake?z(Selectzallzthatzapply.)
A.havezthezclientzliezonzherzside.
B.Askzthezclientztozlookz
upzatzthezceiling.
C.Tellzthezclientztozblinkzwhenzthezdropszenterzherzeye.
D.Dropzthezmedicationz
intozthezcenterzofzthez
client'szconjunctivalzsac.
E.Instructzthezclientztozclosezherzeyezgentlyzafterzinstillationz-
zB.zThezclientzshouldzlookzupwardztoz
keepzthezdropszfromzfallingzontozherzcornea.
D.zTheznursezshouldzdropzthezmedicationzintozthez
centerzofzthezconjunctivalzsacztozpromotezdistribution.
E.zThezclientzshouldzclosezherzeyezgentlyz
tozpromotezdistributionzofzthezmedication
Aznurseziszcompletingzdischargezteachingzforzazclientzwhozhaszaznewzprescriptionzforztran
sdermalzpatches.zWhichzofzthezfollowingz
statementszshouldztheznursezidentifyzaszanzindicationzthatzthezclientz
understandszthezinstructions?
A."Izwillzcleanzthezsitezwithz
anzalcoholzswabzbeforez
Izapplyzthezpatch."
B."Izwillzrotatezthezapplicationzsiteszweekly."
C."Izwillzapplyzthezpatchztozanzareazofzskinzwithznozhair."z
,D."Izwillzplaceztheznewzpatchzonzthezsitezofzthezoldzpatch.z-
zC.zThezclientzshouldzapplyzthezpatchztozazhairlessz
areazofzskinztozpromotezabsorptionzofzthezmedication.
Aznursezreviewingzazclient'sz
medicalzrecordznoteszaznewzprescriptionzforzverifyingztheztroughz
levelzofzthezclient'szmedication.zWhichzofzthezfollowingzactionszshouldztheznurseztake?
A.Obtainzazbloodzspecimenz
immediatelyzpriorztoz
administeringztheznextz
dosezofzmedication.
B.Verifyzthatzthezclientzhasz
beenztakingzthezmedicationz
forz24zhrzbeforezobtainingz
azbloodzspecimen.
C.Askzthezclientztozpr
ovidezazurinezspecimenzafterztheznextzdosezofzmedication.
D.Administerzthezmedication,andzobtainzazbloodzspecimenz30zminzlatez-
zA.zTozverifyztroughzlevelszofzazmedication,zthez
nursezshouldzobtainzazbloodzspecimenzimmediatelyz
beforezadministeringztheznextzdosezofzmedication.
Aznurseziszpreparingzazclient'szmedications.zWhichzofzthezfollowingzactionszshouldztheznur
seztakezinzfollowingzlegalzpracticez
guidelines?z(Selectzallzthatzapply.)
A.maintainzskillzcompetency.
B.Determinezthezdosage.
C.zmonitorzforzadversezeffects.
D.Safeguardzmedications.
E.Identifyzthezclient'szdiagnosisz-zA.maintainingzskillzcompetencyzandzusingzappropriatez
administrationztechniqueszarezlegalzresponsibilitieszofztheznurse
C.zAznurseziszlegallyzresponsiblezforzmonitoringz
forzsidezandzadversezeffectszofzmedication
D.zSafeguardingzofzmedications,zsuchzaszcontrolledz
substances,ziszazlegalzresponsibilityzofztheznurse
, Aznursezreviewingzazclient'szhealthzrecordznoteszaznewzprescriptionzforzlisinoprilz10zmgzP
Ozoncezeveryzday.zTheznursezshouldzidentifyzthiszaszwhichzofzthezfollowingztypeszofzprescr
iption?
A.Single
B.Stat
C.Routine
D.Standingz-zC.zAzroutinezorzstandardzprescriptionzidentifieszmedicationsz
tozgivezonzazregularzschedulezwithzorzwithoutzazterminationz
datezorzazspecificznumberzofzdoses.zTheznursezwillzadministerz
thiszmedicationzeveryzdayzuntilzthezproviderzdiscontinueszit.
Aznurseziszreviewingzaznewz
prescriptionzforzondansetronz4zmgz
POzPRNzforznauseazandzvomitingzforzazclientzwhozhaszhyperemesisz
gravidarum.zTheznursezshouldzclarifyzwhichzofzthezfollowingzpartszofzthez
prescriptionzwithzthezprovider?
A.Name
B.Dosage
C.Route
D.Frequencyz-
zD.zThiszprescriptionzdoesznotzincludeztheztimezorzfrequencyzofzmedicationzadministration.
zTheznursezmustzclarifyzthiszwithzthezprescribingzprovide
Aznurseziszadmittingzazclientzandzcompletingzazpreassessmentzbeforezadministeringzmedi
cations.z
Whichzofzthezfollowingzdataz
shouldztheznursezincludezinzthezpreassessment?z(Selectzallzthatzapply.)
A.Usezofzherbalzteas
B.Dailyzfluidzintake
C.Currentzhealthzstatus
D.Previouszsurgicalzhistory