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Exam (elaborations)

NUR210 Meds Exam Questions And Correct Answers

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  • NUR210
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  • NUR210

NUR210 Meds Exam Questions And Correct Answers

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  • September 1, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR210
  • NUR210
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NUR210 Meds Exam Questions
And Correct Answers

Class: Benzodiazepine

Drug: Midazolam - Answer Action:

- Work to calm or sedate a person, by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter
GABA in the brain.

- Neuron excitability is reduced.

- CNS Depression

Indication (Areas in use): Surgical procedure only, Conscious Sedation for minor
procedures

Adverse Reactions: -Hypotension -Tachycardia -Respiratory depression -Dependency
-Seizures

Side Effects: -Drowsiness -Fatigue -Decreased HR -Dizziness -Memory Impairment
-Blurred Vision -Decreased BP -Decreased RR -Headache

Nursing Implications & Patient Education:

Consideration PTs who are/have:

-Older adult -Patients with renal impairment -Patients on other CNS depressants
-Pregnant women -Patients with sleep apnea -Patients with respiratory depression,
Hypotension or alcoholism, sedation

Close monitoring of Vitals and Respiratory Status and LOC -Patient

- Not indicated for long-term use. Do not discontinue abruptly

Class: Benzodiazepine

Drug: Alprazolam - Answer Action:

- Work to calm or sedate a person, by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter
GABA in the brain.

- Neuron excitability is reduced.

- CNS Depression

,Indication (Areas in use): Anxiety

Adverse Reactions: -Hypotension -Tachycardia -Respiratory depression -Dependency
-Seizures

Side Effects: -Drowsiness -Fatigue -Decreased HR -Dizziness -Memory Impairment
-Blurred Vision -Decreased BP -Decreased RR -Headache

Nursing Implications & Patient Education:

Consideration PTs who are/have:

-Older adult -Patients with renal impairment -Patients on other CNS depressants
-Pregnant women -Patients with sleep apnea -Patients with respiratory depression,
Hypotension or alcoholism, sedation

Close monitoring of Vitals and Respiratory Status and LOC -Patient

- Not indicated for long-term use. Do not discontinue abruptly

Class: Benzodiazepine

Drug: Lorazepam - Answer Action:

- Work to calm or sedate a person, by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter
GABA in the brain.

- Neuron excitability is reduced.

- CNS Depression

Indication (Areas in use): Substance abuse withdrawal.

Adverse Reactions: -Hypotension -Tachycardia -Respiratory depression -Dependency
-Seizures

Side Effects: -Drowsiness -Fatigue -Decreased HR -Dizziness -Memory Impairment
-Blurred Vision -Decreased BP -Decreased RR -Headache

Nursing Implications & Patient Education:

Consideration PTs who are/have:

-Older adult -Patients with renal impairment -Patients on other CNS depressants
-Pregnant women -Patients with sleep apnea -Patients with respiratory depression,
Hypotension or alcoholism, sedation

Close monitoring of Vitals and Respiratory Status and LOC -Patient

- Not indicated for long-term use. Do not discontinue abruptly

Class: Benzodiazepine

, Drug: Diazepam - Answer Action:

- Work to calm or sedate a person, by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter
GABA in the brain.

- Neuron excitability is reduced.

- CNS Depression

Indication (Areas in use): Acute seizures (status epilepticus) and Muscle relaxation.

Adverse Reactions: -Hypotension -Tachycardia -Respiratory depression -Dependency
-Seizures

Side Effects: -Drowsiness -Fatigue -Decreased HR -Dizziness -Memory Impairment
-Blurred Vision -Decreased BP -Decreased RR -Headache

Nursing Implications & Patient Education:

Consideration PTs who are/have:

-Older adult -Patients with renal impairment -Patients on other CNS depressants
-Pregnant women -Patients with sleep apnea -Patients with respiratory depression,
Hypotension or alcoholism, sedation



Close monitoring of Vitals and Respiratory Status and LOC -Patient

- Not indicated for long-term use. Do not discontinue abruptly



Class: Non-Benzodiazepine



Drug: Zolpidem tartrate - Answer Action: CNS depression, neurotransmitter inhibition



Indication (Areas in use): Insomnia



Adverse Reactions: -Physiological dependency -Hypotension -Angioedema -Renal
failure



Side Effects: -Drowsiness -Hangover -Decreased BP/HR -Complex Sleep Behaviors
-Vision Changes -Vivid Dreams

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