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HESI Milestone Exam #1 Questions & 100% Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed $13.59   Add to cart

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HESI Milestone Exam #1 Questions & 100% Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ | Passed

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Histamine1 blockers action(mine, zine, dine) -:- bind selectively to H1-histaminic receptors, blocking the actions of histamine at these sites H1 antagonists are useful in treating -:- -mild allergies(seasonal rhinitis) -severe allergies(anaphylaxis) -motion sickness -insomnia -common co...

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  • September 3, 2024
  • 41
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HESI Milestone
  • HESI Milestone
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2024 /2025 |© copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excell!


HESI Milestone Exam #1 Questions & 100%
Correct Answers- Latest Test | Graded A+ |
Passed
Histamine1 blockers action(mine, zine, dine)


✓ -:- bind selectively to H1-histaminic receptors, blocking the actions

of histamine at these sites




H1 antagonists are useful in treating


✓ -:- -mild allergies(seasonal rhinitis)

-severe allergies(anaphylaxis)


-motion sickness


-insomnia


-common cold




Histamine (H2)-Receptor Antagonists action(tidine)


✓ -:- block the H2 receptors responsible for stimulating the secretion

of gastric acid




Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia


✓ -:- -can occur right after meals

-for severe hypoglycemia give IV dextrose

1|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

,2024 /2025 |© copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excell!



Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia teaching


✓ -:- -teach about s/s of hypoglycemia(cold and clammy give them

candy)

-have glucagon emergency kit available


-regular monitoring of A1c levels are required




Exenatide (Byetta) hypoglycemia causes


✓ -:- -insulin overdose

-reduced food intake


-vomiting and diarrhea


-excessive alcohol intake


-unaccustomed exercise


-termination of pregnancy




signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia


✓ -:- -tachycardia

-palpitations


-sweating



2|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

,2024 /2025 |© copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excell!
-nervousness


-headache


-confusion


-drowsiness


-fatigue




antitussives therapeutic action is to


✓ -:- Act on the cough control center in the medulla to suppress the

cough reflex; used for a cough that is nonproductive and irritating




Anaphylaxis‐PCN


✓ -:- -laryngeal edema, bronchoconstriction, severe hypotension=

immediate hypersensitivity reaction




Anaphylaxis treatment


✓ -:- epinephrine (subQ, IM, or IV) plus respiratory support




What drugs are effective and safe alternatives for patients with penicillin

allergies?




3|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

, 2024 /2025 |© copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain | Excell!
✓ -:- vancomycin, erythromycin, and clindamycin




To ensure prompt treatment if anaphylaxis should develop patients should be?


✓ -:- observed for at least 30 minutes after drug injection (i.e., until

the risk of an anaphylactic reaction has passed).




To minimize the chances of an anaphylactic reaction, penicillin should be

administered


✓ -:- an initial small dose is followed at 60-minute intervals by

progressively larger doses until the full therapeutic dose has been

achieved




Morphine overdose treatment


✓ -:- -Naloxone (narcan)

-Intravenous, IM, and subQ. For initial treatment, administer IV




CT‐diarrhea‐action


✓ -:- -decrease intestinal motility and thereby slow intestinal transit,

which allows more time for absorption of fluid and electrolytes

-activation of opioid receptors decreases secretion of fluid into the small intestine

and increases absorption of fluid and salt.



4|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025

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