100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
NUR 145 Module D- Mobility Review Questions and Correct Answers $8.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NUR 145 Module D- Mobility Review Questions and Correct Answers

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • NUR 145
  • Institution
  • NUR 145

3 distinct characteristics of rheumatoid diseases 1) Autoimmunity 2) Inflammation 3) Degradation of Cartilage Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathophysiology -occurs on same joints on opposite sides of body, starts at small joints (hands, fingers) -Exact Mechanism is UNKNOWN Known: -Immune reaction in SYNOV...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 11  pages

  • September 3, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 145
  • NUR 145
avatar-seller
twishfrancis
NUR 145 Module D- Mobility Review
Questions and Correct Answers
3 distinct characteristics of rheumatoid diseases ✅1) Autoimmunity
2) Inflammation
3) Degradation of Cartilage

Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathophysiology ✅-occurs on same joints on opposite sides of
body, starts at small joints (hands, fingers)
-Exact Mechanism is UNKNOWN

Known:
-Immune reaction in SYNOVIAL tissue leads to breakdown of Collagen
-Swelling & Proliferation of the Synovial membranes with Pannus Formation
-Leads to: Cartilage Destruction & Bone Erosion
-Loss of articular surface and motion of joint

CBC ✅Baseline cell count before treatment with medications. Check for anemia.

Antinuclear antibody (ANA) ✅Antibody produced against one's own DNA. None
specific for RA. Positive titer associated with RA.

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
C-reactive protein (CRP) ✅Elevated in acute phase of RA, used to monitor disease
progression.

Rheumatoid Factor ✅Present in most patients with RA. Screening test used to detect
antibodies found in serum of clients with RA.

Anti-CCP ✅specificity of about 95% at detecting RA.

Rheumatoid Arthritis (Diagnostics) ✅-CBC
-Antinuclear antibody (ANA)
-Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
-C-reactive protein (CRP)
-Rheumatoid Factor
-Anti-CCP
-X Ray, MRI (no metal) Arthocentesis (Needle in joint to assess joint fluid)

Rheumatoid Arthritis Manifestations & Risk Factors ✅-Stiffness
-Pain
-Swelling
-Bilateral Effects

, -Erethyma in joint
-Warmth in joint
-knobby, tender joints
-lack of function
-anorexia
-weight loss
-effects body's ability to make RBC (anemia)

Late RA:
-subq Nodules

Risk Factors:
-Age
-Female
-Smoking
-Recent Bacterial or Viral infection

Prevention of RA ✅-use adaptive devices that prevent development of deformity of
inflamed joints during adls
-continue using affected joints and ambulating to maintain function and ROM

Rheumatioid Arthritis (Meds) ✅Intial Treatment: Salicylates (Aspirin) & nsaids
-Cox 2 enzyme blockers (less GI distress)
-Corticosteriods
-dmards (Biologic & non-biologic)

Dmards ✅-alter the course of inflammatory process
-can lead to increased risk for infection!
-suppress bone marrow
-Start as soon as possible after diagnosed (take up to 6 weeks to work)
-use NONBIOLOGIC first

-Biologic DMARD's
--Target a certain cell of molecule within the immune system (TNF, IL-6)
--Used only if Non-biologic DMARD's ineffective
--Increased risk of life-threatening infections
--May be used in combination with other meds

Complications of Rheumatoid arthritis ✅-ancolosis: joint fusion
-swan neck deformity
-bouchards nodules on knuckles (proximal)
-Heberdeen nodules on knuckles (distal)
-ulnar deviation

Rheumatoid Arthritis (Nursing Considerations) ✅- Prevent falls and accidents
- Small frequent meals

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller twishfrancis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $8.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$8.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart