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Exam (elaborations)

Medical Terminology Systems

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Medical Terminology Systems

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  • September 3, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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TEST BANK For Medical Terminology Systems: A Body
Systems Approach 8th Edition by Gylys & Wedding


Answer the following:

Puncture of joint to remove fluid - ANSWER: arthorocentesis

pertaining to the wrist - ANSWER: carpal

tumor of cartilage - ANSWER: chondroma

atonia - ANSWER: no tone

arthralgia - ANSWER: joint pain

dyskinesia - ANSWER: difficult movement

study of movement - ANSWER: kinesiology

craniotomy - ANSWER: incision into skull

humpback - ANSWER: kyphosis

myasthenia is: - ANSWER: muscle weakness

bone pain - ANSWER: ostealgia

hand bones - ANSWER: metacarpals

inflammation of joint - ANSWER: arthritis

Humpback - ANSWER: kyphosis

Lines medullary cavity of bones - ANSWER: endosteum

part of muscle that does the work - ANSWER: insertion

Rotate hands so the palms face forward or down - ANSWER: pronation

the kneecap - ANSWER: patella

Deficiency in calcium and vitamin D found in early childhood that results in bone
deformities, especially bow legs - ANSWER: rickets

, which type of muscle is involuntary - ANSWER: smooth

profession dealing specifically and only with issues of feet - ANSWER: podiatry

connective tissue surrounding muscles - ANSWER: fascia

applying a pulling force on fractured or dislocated limb or vertebral column in order
to restore normal alignment - ANSWER: traction

instrument used to cut bone - ANSWER: osteotome

surgical repair of cartilage - ANSWER: chondroplasty

chondromalacia - ANSWER: softening of cartilage

slipping of one vertebra over another - ANSWER: spondylolisthesis

uncoordinated - ANSWER: ataxia

osteoma - ANSWER: bone tumor

excessive movement - ANSWER: hyperkinesia

myorrhexis - ANSWER: rupture/ tear of muscle

meaning "to grow between" this is the hardest part of a long bone - ANSWER:
diaphysis

the prefix in bradykinesia means - ANSWER: slow

the profession specializing in making orthopedic appliances such as braces and
splints - ANSWER: orthotics

shoulder blade - ANSWER: scapula

decrease in bone mass producing a thinning and weakening of bone with resulting
fracture - ANSWER: osteoporosis

infection, usually bacterial, that results in death of body's soft tissue - ANSWER:
necrotizing fascitis

Costochondral is referring to the ribs and - ANSWER: cartilage

break joint to restore mobility - ANSWER: arthroclasia

condition where bone is porous - ANSWER: osteoporosis

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