Two divisions of the digestive system
-:- alimentary canal and accessory organs
seven parts of the gastrointestinal tract
-:- mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and anus
six digestive accessory organs
-:- teeth, tongue, gallbladder, salivary glands, liver, ...
What is the specific function of the salivary gland in the process of digestion?
✓ -:- Food is mixed and moistened with the saliva secreted from the salivary glands
that contain enzymes that begin chemical digestion process by breaking down
starch.
Where are the taste buds located?
✓ -:- Primarily the tongue but also the surface of the mouth and wall of the pharynx.
Describe the function of the tongue in the digestive process
✓ -:- tongue grips the food, constantly repositioning it between the teeth and forms
the bolus that is pushed back to the pharynx to be swallowed.
3|Page | Grade A+| 2024/2025
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