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Exam (elaborations)

BOC Prep 7 Pro Test Questions With Solved Solutions.

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  • Course
  • BOC Microbiology
  • Institution
  • BOC Microbiology

In a quality control procedure on a new batch of Mueller-Hinton agar plates using a stock culture of S. aureus, all the disk zone sizes are too small. The most likely reason for this is that: A. potency of the antibiotic disks is too high B. Mueller-Hinton plates were poured too thin C. disks...

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  • September 4, 2024
  • 29
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BOC Microbiology
  • BOC Microbiology
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COCOSOLUTIONS
BOC Prep 7 Pro Test Questions With
Solved Solutions.
In a quality control procedure on a new batch of Mueller-Hinton agar plates using a stock culture of S.
aureus, all the disk zone sizes are too small. The most likely reason for this is that:



A. potency of the antibiotic disks is too high

B. Mueller-Hinton plates were poured too thin

C. disks should have been set up on mannitol salt

D. bacterial suspension was not diluted to the proper concentration - Answer D. bacterial suspension
was not diluted to the proper concentration



Which of the following combinations of organisms would be appropriate as controls to test the functions
listed?



A. beta-hemolysis - negative Escherichia coli and Streptococcus pyogenes

B. indole - negative Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis

C. H2S production - negative Proteus mirabilis and Staphylococcus epidermidis

D. catalase - negative Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis - Answer B. indole -
negative Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis



A urine Gram stain shows gram-positive cocci in clusters. The organism tested catalase positive. To
speciate this organism from culture, the technician should perform a coagulase test and a/an:



A. oxidase

B. beta-lactamase

C. novobiocin susceptibility

D. polymyxin B susceptibility - Answer C. novobiocin susceptibility

,The Gram stain from a blood culture shows gram-positive cocci in chains. No growth occurs on blood
agar plates incubated both aerobically and anaerobically. Additional testing should be done

to detect the presence of:



A. Streptococcus pneumonia

B. Abiotrophia defective

C. Staphylococcus saprophyticus

D. Aerococcus urinae - Answer B. Abiotrophia defective



Viridans streptococci can be differentiated from Streptococcus pneumoniae by:



A. alpha hemolysis

B. catalase reaction

C. morphology

D. bile solubility - Answer D. bile solubility



A reliable test for distinguishing Staphylococcus aureus from other staphylococci is:



A. coagulase

B. catalase

C. optochin susceptibility

D. oxidase - Answer B. catalase



The optochin (ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride) disk is used for the identification of:



A. Haemophilus influenzae

B. Streptococcus pneumoniae

C. group A beta-hemolytic streptococci

D. alpha-hemolytic streptococci - Answer B. Streptococcus pneumoniae

, In the optochin (ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride) susceptibility test, if there is a zone of inhibition of
19-30 mm surrounding the disk following overnight incubation at 37"C, the colony most likely consists of:



A. intestinal bacilli

B. pneumococci

C. streptococci

D. staphylococci - Answer B. pneumococci



Which 2 diseases are usually preceded by infection with beta-hemolytic streptococci?



A. rheumatic fever, undulant fever

B. glomerulonephritis, rheumatic fever

C. glomerulonephritis, undulant fever

D. rheumatic fever, tularemia - Answer B. glomerulonephritis, rheumatic fever



The enterotoxin produced by certain strains of hemolytic, coagulase-positive Staphylococcus aureus:



A. is identical to the dermonecrotic toxin

B. is destroyed by boiling for 15-30 minutes

C. causes one type of bacterial food poisoning

D. is highly antigenic - Answer C. causes one type of bacterial food poisoning



A gamma-hemolytic Streptococcus that blackens bile esculin agar but does not grow in 6.5% NaCl broth
is most likely:



A. Enterococcus

B. group D Streptococcus

C. group B Streptococcus

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