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BUSN 201 Exam Questions With Revised Answers

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  • BUSN 201

BUSN 201 Exam Questions With Revised Answers Chapter 1 Free Enterprise - answerThe system of business in which individuals are free to decide what to produce, how to produce, and at what price to sell it. Economics - answerThe study of how wealth is created and distributed Microeconomics - an...

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  • September 4, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BUSN 201
  • BUSN 201
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BUSN 201 Exam Questions With Revised
Answers

Chapter 1

Free Enterprise - answer✔✔The system of business in which individuals are free to decide what
to produce, how to produce, and at what price to sell it.

Economics - answer✔✔The study of how wealth is created and distributed

Microeconomics - answer✔✔The study of decisions made by individuals and businesses

Macroeconomics - answer✔✔The study of national economy and the global economy

Capitalism - answer✔✔Individuals own and operate the majority of businesses

Command Economy - answer✔✔Economic system in which the government decides what goods
and services will be produced and who owns and controls the major factors of production

Productivity - answer✔✔The average level of output per worker per hour

Gross domestic product - answer✔✔The total dollar values of all goods and services produced
by all people within the boundaries of a country during a one- year period

Inflation - answer✔✔The general rise in the level of prices

Deflation - answer✔✔The general decrease in the level of prices

Unemployment Rate - answer✔✔The percentage of a nations labor force unemployment at any
time

The consumer price index - answer✔✔A monthly index that measures the changes in price of a
fixed prices of goods purchased by the typical consumer in an urban area

The Producer Price Index - answer✔✔Measures prices that producers receive for finished goods
(whole sale level)

Business cycle - answer✔✔The recurrence of periods of growth and recession in a nations'
economic activity

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Recession - answer✔✔Two or Three or more consecutive three months periods of decline in a
countrys' GDP

Depression - answer✔✔A severe recession that lasts longer than a typical recession and has a
larger decline in business activity when compared to a recession

Monetary Policies - answer✔✔The Federal Reserve's decision that determine the size of supply
of money in the nations and level of interest rates

Fiscal Policies - answer✔✔The government can influence the amount of savings and
expenditures by altering the tax structure and changing levels of government spending

Federal Deficit - answer✔✔When the government spends more than it receives

National Debt - answer✔✔The total of all federal deficits

Perfect Competition - answer✔✔Where there are many buyers and sellers of a product and no
single buyer or seller is powerful enough to affect the price of that product

Supply - answer✔✔The quantity of the product that producers are willing to sell at each various
prices

Demand - answer✔✔The quantity that buyers are willing to purchase at various prices

Market Price - answer✔✔The price at which quantity demand is exactly equal to the quantity
supplied

Monopolistic Competition - answer✔✔Market situation where there are many buyers along with
a relatively large number of sellers they try to add uniqueness to their products

Product differentiation - answer✔✔The process of developing and promoting differences
between ones' product and all competitive products

Oligopoly - answer✔✔A market or industry in which there are few sellers

Monopoly - answer✔✔A market or industry with only one seller and there are barriers to keep
other firms from entering the industry

Standard of living - answer✔✔A loose subjective measure of how well an individual or society
is, mainly in terms of wants and satisfaction through goods and services

Barter - answer✔✔A system of exchange in which goods and services are traded directly for
other goods and services without using money

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