APEA Review question and answers 2024/2025
Black Patient With or Without DM - ANS -Thiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
Nonblack Patient With or Without DM - ANS -Thiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
ACE ARB
coronary heart murmurs are because of - ANS -turbulent blood waft...
Black Patient With or Without DM - ANS -Thiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
Nonblack Patient With or Without DM - ANS -Thiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
ACE ARB
coronary heart murmurs are because of - ANS -turbulent blood waft
thru the extremely good vessels or throughout a heart valve happens
• Stenotic valves don't - ANS -Stenotic valves do not OPEN properly
Regurgitant valves do not - ANS -Regurgitant valves do not CLOSE well
If pravastatin is selected for Mr. Thibodeaux, how would you control this? Select all that apply. -
ANS -Check liver enzymes previous to initiation of statin.
Start him on forty mg today and recheck lipids/LFTs in 8 weeks.
Htn prevent - ANS -nsaids naproxen
calf ache with on foot. What's going on? - ANS -blockage in lower vessels
intermittent claudication
peripheral artery disease
ABI <0.9 or >1.3 is distinctly suggestive of - ANS -pad
What interventions must be initiated to help decrease his triglyceride stage (323 mg/dL)? Select
all that follow. - ANS -. Decreased carbohydrate consumption.
Suppose his triglycerides were 550 mg/dL? How might you deal with? - ANS -fibrates
lifestyle
, If Mrs. Boudreaux have been to develop heart failure, which medicines might be most beneficial
to discontinue? Select all that apply - ANS -amlodopine
naproxine
Heart Failure Clinical Signs and Symptoms - ANS -Crackles
S3 and/or S4 • Peripheral edema can be gift
AAA screening - ANS --all guys 65-75 who have ever smoked
-abdominal US
1 time most effective
statins - ANS -liver involvement
muscle cramps
What is the cutoff value while remedy for hyperlipidemia is suggested? - ANS -7.Five or higher
What kind of murmur can radiate to the left axilla? - ANS -Mitral regurgitation
The murmur of mitral regurgitation takes place all through systole (holosystolic) and is
positioned in the mitral region of the chest. The location of the mitral vicinity (5th intercostal area
at the left side of the midclavicular line) is near the left axilla, so that a noisy murmur can radiate
to the left axilla. The reasons may be congenital or it may a be sequela of rheumatic fever, mitral
valve prolapse, or papillary muscle disorder secondary to acute or earlier myocardial infarction.
Pulse deficit - ANS -difference among the apical and radial pulse charges
radial - apical
The intention for patients elderly 60 years or older is blood strain much less than - ANS -one
hundred fifty/90
shows a triglyceride stage of 950 mg/dL, - ANS -Initiate a prescription of fenofibrate (Tricor)
Prophylaxis remedy for endocarditis is now not advocated for patients with mitral valve prolapse
(MVP). - ANS -
During a routine physical examination of a ninety-year-vintage woman, a low-pitched diastolic
murmur grade 2/6 is auscultated. It is placed on the fifth intercostal space (ICS) on the left
aspect of the midclavicular line. Which of the following identifications is correct? - ANS -Mitral
stenosis
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