CNM 586 CERTIFIED NURSE
MIDWIVES’ UNIT 3 TEST QUESTIONS
AND ACCURATE SOLUTIONS RATED
A.
,CMN 568 Unit 3 Test with Verified Answers.
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When treating exacerbation of asthma, what is the preferred treatment
plan? ⬛ Alternate days rather than daily treatment.
Which lung disorder is related to inhaling products of combustion causing
serious acute respiratory complications ⬛ Smoke Inhalation
What are the three consequences of smoke inhalation that must be assessed
⬛ Impaired tissue oxygenation
Thermal Injury to upper airway
thermal injury to lower airway and lung parenchyma
What additional medications are required to be given concurrent with
systemic corticosteroids to prevent corticosteroid induced bone mineral loss?
⬛ Vitamin D and Calcium
Should systemic corticosteroids be rapidly discontinued? ⬛ No, to prevent
adrenal insufÏciency
What are the 3 characteristics of Asthma ⬛ Bronchoconstriction
Airway Inflammation
Reversible airflow limitation
, Which inhaled anticholinergic is best used for asthma pt. w/an intolerance to
beta agonist or w/ bronchospasms due to beta blocker meds? ⬛
Ipratropium Bromide
What is the primary tx for pt. w/moderate to severe asthma exacerbations
who do not respond promptly and completely to SABA? ⬛ Systemic
Corticosteroids
Which bacterial infections predispose exacerbations of asthma ⬛ M.
Pneumoniae and C. Pneumoniae
Is routine use of antimicrobials recommended for acute exacerbations of
asthma ⬛ No, only use when likelihood of acute bacterial respiratory tract
infection
Name short acting beta agonist ⬛ albuterol, levalbuterol, bitolerol,
pirbuterol, terbutaline
What does a SABA do? ⬛ acts directly by relaxing bronchial smooth
muscles.
What do long-term pharmacologic agents accomplish for asthma pt. ⬛ act
primarily to attenuate airway inflammation.
Why take long-term pharmacologic agents for asthma daily? ⬛ to achieve
and maintain control of persistent asthma independent of symptoms.
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