ExamI2:INSGI316/INSG316I(LatestI2024/
I2025IUpdate)IHealthIAssessmentIReviewI|I
QsIandIAsI|I100%ICorrect|IGradeIAI
(VerifiedIAnswers)-IGCU
Q:IWhatIareIsomeIprimaryIpreventionImethodsIforIdepression?
Answer:
Unfortunately,ItheyIareInotIwellIestablished,IbutIeffortsIareIfocusedIonIreducingIpovert
y,Iracism,Iviolence,IandIstress
Q:IWhatIisIECTI(electroconvulsive)Itherapy?
Answer:
AItreatmentIforIpeopleIwithIdepressionIinIwhichItheyIareIsedatedIwithItheIuseIofIanest
hesia,IandIthenIelectrodesIareIusedItoIputIthemIintoIaIseizureIlikeIstate.IDuringIthisIpro
cess,IpeopleIareIhookedIupItoIEKGImonitors,IvitalIsignImonitors,IandIusuallyIoxygen.I
OnlyIlastsIaIfewIseconds,IthenIrecoveryI(needIneuroIchecks,Ivitals,IcloseImonitoring,Ifl
uids)
-I70%IofIdepressedIpatientsIrespondIwellItoItheItreatment
**IcontraindicatedIforIthoseIwithIintracranialIpressure**
Q:IWhatIareItheItwoItricyclicIantidepressantsIandIwhatIareItheyIusedIfor?
Answer:
1.)IamitriptylineI(Elavil)I
,2.)InortriptylineI(Pamelor)I
-
IInhibitIreuptakeIofIserotoninIandInorepinephrineIinIpeopleIwithIdepression,Ianxiety,IO
CD,IneuropathicIpain,IenuresisIinIkidsI>6Iy/o
**IavoidIifIdiagnosedIwithIurinalIretentionIorIclosedIangleIglaucoma
Q:IWhatIareItheIfourISSRIsIantidepressantsIandIwhatIareItheyIusedIfor?
Answer:
1.)IcitalopramI(Celexa)
2.)IescitalopramI(Lexapro)
3.)IparoxetineIHClI(Paxil)
4.)IsertralineI(Zoloft)
-
IinhibitsIreuptakeIofIserotoninIinIpeopleIwithImajorIdepression,IOCD,Ibulimia,IPTSD,I
panic,IandIpremenstrualIdysphoric
Q:IWhatIareItheIthreeIatypicalIantidepressants?
Answer:
1.)IbupropionIHClI(Zyban/Wellbutrin)
2.)IduloxetineI(Cymbalta)
3.)ItrazodoneI(Desyrel)
Q:IWhatIareItheI4IdifferentIbenzodiazepineIantianxietyImeds?
Answer:
,1.)IlorazepamI(Ativan)
2.)IclonazepamI(Klonopin)
3.)IalprazolamI(Xanax)
4.)IdiazepamI(Valium)
Q:IWhatIareItheItwoInon-benzoIantianxietyImeds?
Answer:
1.)IbuspironeIhydrochlorideI(BuSpar)
2.)IhydroxyzineIhydrochlorideI(Atarax)
Q:IWhatIareIsomeIcommonIsideIeffectsIofIpsychiatricImeds?
Answer:
-IDryImouth,IeyesI-IalwaysIthirstyI(anticholinergicIeffects)
-IBlurredIvision
-IUrinaryIretention
-INasalIcongestion
-ISinusItachycardiaI(doIaIbaselineIEKGIbeforeIprescribingImeds)
-IOrthostaticIhypotension
-IDrowsiness/sedation
-IWeightIchangesI
-IDecreasedIlibidoI
-IIrregularImensesI
-IDermatits
Q:IWhatIareItheIfourIextrapyramidicalIsymptomsI(EPS)ImovementIdisorders?
Answer:
, 1.)IDystonia-
IabnormalImuscleIspasm,IimpairedImuscleItone,IabnormalIposturingIofIheadIandIneckI-
IgiveIanticholinergicImedsItoIstopIit
2.)IPseudoparkinsonism-
IhaveIsignsIandIsymptomsIofIParkinson'sIsuchIasIpillIrollingIandIflatIaffectIwithoutIha
vingIactualIdiagnosis
3.)IAkathisia-Irestless,IveryIfidgetyI-ItreatIthisIbyIchangingItheImedications
4.)ITardiveIDyskinesiaI(TD)-
Iirregular,IrepetitiveIinvoluntaryImovementsI(lip,Ismacking,Imouth,Imovements)I-
IonceIitIgetsItoIthisIpointItheyIhaveIitIforever.IMustIbeIdiagnosedIearlyItoIreverseI
**IDystonia,Ipseudoparkinsonism,IandIakathisiaIareIREVERSIBLEI-
ITDIisIifIyouIcatchIitIearlyIenough
Q:IWhatIareItheIdifferentImedicationItreatmentsIforIextrapyramidalIsymptomsI(EPS)?
I-Ihint:I5IdiffImedIclassifications
Answer:
-IAnticholinergics
I•IbenztropineI(Cogentin)
I•ItrihexyphenidylI(Artane)
-IAntihistamines
I•IdiphenhydramineI(Benadryl)I-IcalmsIsystem
-IDopamineIagonists
I•IamantadineI(Symmetrel)
-IBetaIblockers
I•IpropranololI(Inderal)I
-IBenzos
I•IlorazepamI(Ativan)
I•IclonazepamI(Klonopin)
I•IdiazepamI(Valium)
Q:IWhatIisItheIAbnormalIInvoluntaryIMovementI(AIMS)Iscale?