LB144 Final Exam Review UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
3 views 0 purchase
Course
LB144
Institution
LB144
LB144 Final Exam Review UPDATED
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Tinbergen's 4 questions - Correct Answer- Ontogeny, mechanism, phylogeny, and adaptive
significance.
Define Tinbergen's question about ontogeny - Correct Answer- How does the trait develop?
How does the trait change over the ...
LB144 Final Exam Review UPDATED
Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Tinbergen's 4 questions - Correct Answer- Ontogeny, mechanism, phylogeny, and adaptive
significance.
Define Tinbergen's question about ontogeny - Correct Answer- How does the trait develop?
How does the trait change over the lifespan?
Define Tinbergen's question about mechanism - Correct Answer- How does the trait work?
What is the anatomical and physiological basis of the trait?
Define Tinbergen's question about phylogeny - Correct Answer- What is the phylogenetic
history of the trait?
What is the evolutionary history with regards to phenotype and genotype?
Define Tinbergen's question about adaptive significance - Correct Answer- Why does this
trait confer a fitness advantage?
How do variations in the trait influence fitness?
Ontogeny has to do with _____ as phylogeny has to do with _____. - Correct Answer-
development; evolution
Define proximate causation - Correct Answer- "how" a behavior occurs or is modified
Define ultimate causation - Correct Answer- "why" a behavior occurs or is modified
Tinbergen's questions associated with proximate causation - Correct Answer- Questions of
ontogeny and mechanisms
Tinbergen's questions associated with ultimate causation - Correct Answer- Questions of
phylogeny and adaptive significance
, Define innate behavior - Correct Answer- This type of behavior comes from an animal's
heredity.
Define learned behavior - Correct Answer- This type of behavior comes from watching other
animals and from life experiences.
Define flexible behavior - Correct Answer- The ability to change one's behavior in order to
function/survive.
Define conditional behavior - Correct Answer- A type of associative learning where a
stimulus becomes associated with a consequence.
Define a fixed action pattern - Correct Answer- - Unlearned, innate, unchangeable
- Triggered by a stimulus
- Once initiated, usually carried to completion
Define imprinting - Correct Answer- - Learning innate components
- Generally irreversible
- Learning is restricted to a certain developmental period
Define associative learning - Correct Answer- Associative learning is ability to associate on
environmental feature with another. Two main associative properties include operant and
classical conditioning.
Define operant conditioning - Correct Answer- A type of learning in which behavior is
strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher.
Define classical conditioning - Correct Answer- The form of associative learning in which a
neutral stimulus is associated with a stimulus to which the subject has an automatic, inborn
response.
Define cognition/problem solving - Correct Answer- - Knowing (awareness, reasoning,
recollection, judgment).
- Devising a strategy to overcome an obstacle.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller MGRADES. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.