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Exam (elaborations)

Ohio GXMO Study Guide Review (ANSWERED)

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  • Course
  • GXMO
  • Institution
  • GXMO

Who discovered x-rays? - Correct Answer Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen When were x-rays discovered? - Correct Answer November 8, 1895 in Germany What are the 3 Cardinal Principals of radiation protection? - Correct Answer Maximize distance, maximize shielding, minimize time What is Erythema...

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  • September 6, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • GXMO
  • GXMO
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Ohio GXMO Study Guide Review (ANSWERED)
Who discovered x-rays? - Correct Answer Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen



When were x-rays discovered? - Correct Answer November 8, 1895 in Germany



What are the 3 Cardinal Principals of radiation protection? - Correct Answer Maximize distance,
maximize shielding, minimize time



What is Erythema? - Correct Answer Reddening of the skin



What is Anemia? - Correct Answer Decrease of oxygen in blood, low blood count



What is Leukopenia? - Correct Answer Low WBC count



What is epilation? - Correct Answer Loss of hair



What does ALARA stand for? - Correct Answer As Low As Reasonably Achievable



What is collimation? - Correct Answer Limits the size/area of the x-ray beam



What is a proton? - Correct Answer Positively charged, in nucleus of atom



What is a neutron? - Correct Answer No electrical charge, in nucleus of atom



What is a electron? - Correct Answer Negatively charged, in orbital shell around nucleus of an atom



What is an ion? - Correct Answer A charged particle

,What is ionization? - Correct Answer Process of an electron leaving its orbit around a neutral atom



What is an ion pair? - Correct Answer An electron and a positive charged atom



What does isotropic mean? - Correct Answer Equal in all directions



What is energy? - Correct Answer The ability to do work



What is mass? - Correct Answer The quantity of matter



What is matter? - Correct Answer Anything that occupies space and has mass



What travels at 186,000 miles/second? - Correct Answer All electromagnetic radiation



Does electromagnetic radiation have mass? - Correct Answer No



What has higher energy than visible light? - Correct Answer X-rays



What happens when x-rays are absorbed by body tissue? - Correct Answer Causes ionization of atoms
and molecules



Ionization can result in what type of damage? - Correct Answer Biological Damage



What is radioplaque? - Correct Answer DOES NOT go through



What is radiolucent? - Correct Answer Sees through



A special mechanism that stops tube movement at a specific location is? - Correct Answer Detent

, What device receives the energy of the x-ray beam and forms the image of the body part? - Correct
Answer Image Receptor



What type of cassette containing film receives x-ray beam? - Correct Answer Film based



What is a latent image? - Correct Answer A hidden image



A cassette containing film receives the x-ray beam. The film now contains a latent image and will become
visible after being processed in a? - Correct Answer Dark room



What type of cassette containing a phosphor plate receives the x-ray beam? - Correct Answer
Computed Radiography



In CR, the phosphor plate will be scanned by a? - Correct Answer Laser



An electronic plate receives the x-ray beam and produces and electronic signal that is sent directly to a
computer for processing and digital image formation? - Correct Answer Direct/Digital



What prevents scatter radiation from reaching the IR? - Correct Answer Grid



What includes a tray to hold the IR? - Correct Answer Bucky



What does the collimator do? - Correct Answer Limits the size of the radiation field



What does transverse mean? - Correct Answer Movement of the x-ray tube across the patient from left
to right



What does longitudinal mean? - Correct Answer Movement of the x-ray tube from the foot end toward
the head end of the patient

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