Summary
Summary AP Environmental Science Exam Review 2024
- Course
- Institution
AP Environmental Science Exam Review 2024
[Show more]
Content preview
AP Environmental Science Exam Review2024
abiotic - Pertaining to factors or things that are nonliving.
acid - Any compound that releases hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. Also, a
water solution that contains a surplus of hydrogen ions.
A horizon - a soil horizon; the layer below the O layer is called the A layer. The A
layer is formed of weathered rock, with some organic material; often referred to
as topsoil.
alkaline - a basic substance; chemically, a substance that absorbs hydrogen ions or
releases hydroxyl ions; in reference to natural water, a measure of the base
content of the water.
aquifer - an underground layer of porous rock, sand, or other material that allows
the movement of water between layers of nonporous rock or clay. Aquifers are
frequently tapped for wells.
arable - land that's fit to be cultivated.
asthenosphere - the part of the mantle that lies just below the lithosphere.
,AP Environmental Science Exam Review
2024
atmosphere - the gaseous mass or envelope surrounding a celestial body,
especially the one surrounding the Earth, which is retained by the celestial body's
gravitational field.
barrier island - a long, relatively narrow island running parallel to the mainland-
built up by the action of waves and currents and serving to protect the coast from
erosion by surf and tidal surges.
biological weathering - any weathering that's caused by the activities of living
organisms.
biotic - living or derived from living things.
B horizon - a soil horizon; B receives the minerals and organic materials that are
leached out of the A horizon.
chemical weathering - the result of chemical interaction with the bedrock that is
typical of the action of both water and atmospheric gases.
,AP Environmental Science Exam Review
2024
C horizon - a soil horizon, horizon C is made up of larger pieces of rock that have
not undergone much weathering.
clay - the finest soil, made up of particles that are less than 0.002 mm in diameter.
convection - the vertical movement of a mass of matter due to heating and
cooling; this can happen in both the atmosphere and Earth's mantle.
convection currents - air currents caused by the vertical movement of air due to
atmospheric heating and cooling.
convergent boundary - a plate boundary where two plates are moving toward
each other.
coral reef - an erosion-resistant marine ridge or mound consisting chiefly of
compacted coral together with algal material and biochemically deposited
magnesium and calcium carbonates.
, AP Environmental Science Exam Review
2024
Coriolis effect - The observed effect of the Coriolis force, especially the deflection
of an object moving above the Earth, rightward in the Northern Hemisphere, and
leftward in the Southern Hemisphere.
crop rotation - the practice of alternating the crops grown on a piece of land - for
example, corn one year, legumes for two years, and then back to corn.
delta - a usually triangular alluvial deposit at the mouth of a river.
divergent boundary - a plate boundary at which plates are moving away from each
other. This causes an upwelling of magma from the mantle to cool and form new
crust.
doldrums - a region of the ocean near the equator, characterized by calms, light
winds, or squalls.
drip irrigation - a method of supplying irrigation water through tubes that literally
drip water onto the soil at the base of each plant.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ellah1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79650 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now