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Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.

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Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct Answers.

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  • September 7, 2024
  • 44
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MED
  • MED
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LucieLucky
Med Surg Exam 4 Questions & correct
Answers


1. yTo yassess ywhether ythere yis yany yimprovement yin ya ypatient's ydysuria, ywhich yquestion ywill ythe
ynurse yask?


a."Do yyou yhave yto yurinate yat ynight?"

b."Do yyou yhave yblood yin yyour yurine?"

c."Do yyou yhave yto yurinate yfrequently?"

d."Do yyou yhave ypain ywhen yyou yurinate?" y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yD

2. yWhen ya ypatient's yurine ydipstick ytest yindicates ya ysmall yamount yof yprotein, ythe ynurse's ynext
yaction yshould ybe yto


a.send ya yurine yspecimen yto ythe ylaboratory yto ytest yfor yketones.

b.

obtain ya yclean-catch yurine yfor yculture yand ysensitivity ytesting.

c.inquire yabout ywhich ymedications ythe ypatient yis ycurrently ytaking.

d.ask ythe ypatient yabout yany yfamily yhistory yof ychronic yrenal yfailure y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yC

3. yA yhospitalized ypatient ywith ypossible yrenal yinsufficiency yafter ycoronary yartery ybypass ysurgery yis
yscheduled yfor ya ycreatinine yclearance ytest. yWhich yequipment ywill ythe ynurse yneed yto yobtain?


a.Urinary ycatheter

b.Cleaning ytowelettes

c.Large ycontainer yfor yurine

d.Sterile yurine yspecimen ycup y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yC

7. yThe ynurse ycompleting ya yphysical yassessment yfor ya ynewly yadmitted ymale ypatient yis yunable yto
yfeel yeither ykidney yon ypalpation. yWhich yaction yshould ythe ynurse ytake ynext?

,a.Obtain ya yurine yspecimen yto ycheck yfor yhematuria.

b.Document ythe yinformation yon ythe yassessment yform.

c.

Ask ythe ypatient yabout yany yhistory yof yrecent ysore ythroat.

d.

Ask ythe yhealth ycare yprovider yabout yscheduling ya yrenal yultrasound. y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yB

8. yHow ywill ythe ynurse yassess yfor yflank ytenderness yin ya y30-year-old yfemale ypatient ywith
ysuspected ypyelonephritis?


a.

Palpate yalong yboth ysides yof ythe ylumbar yvertebral ycolumn.

b.

Strike ya yflat yhand ycovering ythe ycostovertebral yangle y(CVA).

c.

Push yfingers yupward yinto ythe ytwo ylowest yintercostal yspaces.

d.

Percuss ybetween ythe yiliac ycrest yand yribs yalong ythe ymidaxillary yline. y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yB

10. yThe ynurse yassessing ythe yurinary ysystem yof ya y45-year-old yfemale ywould yuse yauscultation yto

a.

determine ykidney yposition.

b.

identify yrenal yartery ybruits.

c.

check yfor yureteral yperistalsis.

d.

assess yfor ybladder ydistention y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yB

,12. yA ypatient ypassing ybloody yurine yis yscheduled yfor ya ycystoscopy ywith ycystogram. yWhich
ydescription yof ythe yprocedure yby ythe ynurse yis yaccurate?


a.

"Your ydoctor ywill yplace ya ycatheter yinto yan yartery yin yyour ygroin yand yinject ya ydye ythat ywill
yvisualize ythe yblood ysupply yto ythe ykidneys."


b.

"Your ydoctor ywill yinsert ya ylighted ytube yinto ythe ybladder, yand ylittle ycatheters ywill ybe yinserted
ythrough ythe ytube yinto yyour ykidney."


c.

"Your ydoctor ywill yinsert ya ylighted ytube yinto ythe ybladder ythrough yyour yurethra, yinspect ythe
ybladder, yand yinstill ya ydye ythat ywill youtline yyour ybladder yon yx-ray."


d.

"Your ydoctor ywill yinject ya yradioactive ysolution yinto ya yvein yin yyour yarm yand ythe ydistribution yof
ythe yisotope yin yyour ykidneys yand ybladder ywill ybe ychecked." y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yC


13. yThe ynurse ycaring yfor ya ypatient yafter ycystoscopy yplans ythat ythe ypatient

a.

learns yto yrequest ynarcotics yfor ypain.

b.

understands yto yexpect yblood-tinged yurine.

c.

restricts yactivity yto ybed yrest yfor ya y4 yto y6 yhours.

d.

remains yNPO yfor y8 yhours yto yprevent yvomiting. y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yB

14. yA ypatient yhas yelevated yblood yurea ynitrogen y(BUN) yand yserum ycreatinine ylevels. yWhich ybowel
ypreparation yorder ywould ythe ynurse yquestion yfor ythis ypatient ywho yis yscheduled yfor ya yrenal
yarteriogram?


a.

Fleet yenema

, b.

Tap-water yenema

c.

Senna/docusate y(Senokot-S)

d.

Bisacodyl y(Dulcolax) ytablets y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yA

16. yThe ynurse yis ycaring yfor ya y68-year-old yhospitalized ypatient ywith ya ydecreased yglomerular
yfiltration yrate ywho yis yscheduled yfor yan yintravenous ypyelogram y(IVP). yWhich yaction ywill ybe
yincluded yin ythe yplan yof ycare?


a.

Monitor ythe yurine youtput yafter ythe yprocedure.

b.

Assist ywith ymonitored yanesthesia ycare y(MAC).

c.

Give yoral ycontrast ysolution ybefore ythe yprocedure.

d.

Insert ya ylarge ysize yurinary ycatheter ybefore ythe yIVP y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yA

21. yWhich ystatement yby ya ypatient ywho yhad ya ycystoscopy ythe yprevious yday yshould ybe yreported
yimmediately yto ythe yhealth ycare yprovider?


a.

"My yurine ylooks ypink."

b.

"My yIV ysite yis ybruised."

c.

"My ysleep ywas yrestless."

d.

"My ytemperature yis y101." y- yCorrect y yAnswer y- yD

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