Unsaturated Fats - ANSWERSTrans fat, contain double bonds that are hard to break
Example: beef
Saturated Fats - ANSWERSContains single bonds, easy to alter
Example: pork
Marbling Influences - ANSWERSGenetics, Diet, Time on feed
What is the only meats industry that pays on marbling? - ANSWERSBeef
Requirements for Certified Angus Beef - ANSWERS51% black
no dark cutters
, no dairy
hump height<2 inches
choice or higher
Laura's Lean - ANSWERSWinchester, KY
no antibiotics
exotic breeds
Types of water - ANSWERSBound, Immobilized, Free
Bound Water - ANSWERSbound to proteins
around muscle bundles
Immobilized Water - ANSWERSattracted to bound water
Free Water - ANSWERSheld by capillary forces
What is vitamin E used for? - ANSWERSTo maintain color but also decreases the amount of free water in
meat
Isoelectric Point - ANSWERSpH when number of positively charged groups are equal
IP= 5.1
What affects pH? - ANSWERSstress (DFD, PSE)
genetics
pre-mortem effects
How to maximize water holding capacity? - ANSWERSBlast chill (pork)
Reduce stress
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