Exam (elaborations)

Respiratory HESI PREP Exam Questions And Correct Revised Answers

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Course
Respiratory HESI

Institution
Respiratory HESI

©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024 There is no restriction on turning the head after bronchoscopy. Medicated lozenges would not be suggested because they may numb the throat, further decreasing the gag reflex. After a client has had bronchoscopy, which finding indicates that the client's gag reflex has ret...

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Uploaded on September 8, 2024
Number of pages 14
Written in 2024/2025
Type Exam (elaborations)
Contains Questions & answers

respiratory hesi prep exam questions and correct r

Institution Respiratory HESI
Course Respiratory HESI

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©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024

Respiratory HESI PREP Exam Questions
And Correct Revised Answers

Which trigger would the nurse instruct a client to avoid to decrease the incidence of asthma
attacks? Select all that apply.

Mold
Cold air
Pet dander
air pollution

cigarette smoke - answer✔✔all

Clients with asthma should be instructed to avoid asthma attack triggers such as mold, cold air,
pet dander, air pollution, and cigarette smoke.
When caring for a client who has had a bronchoscopy in the ambulatory surgery unit, which
action would the nurse take first?

offer ice chips to decrease throat pain
avoid turning the head from side to side
keep the client in semi fowler position

suggest medicated lozenges for sore throat - answer✔✔keep the client in semi fowlers

With the head elevated, rather than horizontal or dependent, fluid will NOT COLLECT in the
interstitial spaces around the trachea.

Because the client's gag reflex may not be intact, ice chips or fluid would not be offered.

, ©THEBRIGHTSTARS 2024

There is no restriction on turning the head after bronchoscopy.

Medicated lozenges would not be suggested because they may numb the throat, further
decreasing the gag reflex.
After a client has had bronchoscopy, which finding indicates that the client's gag reflex has
returned?

alert and oriented
able to swallow saliva
speaks without difficulty

denies sore throat - answer✔✔able to swallow saliva

The ability to swallow indicates that the gag reflex is intact. Clients may be alert and still have a
diminished gag reflex, especially if a topical anesthetic was used to numb the throat. Clients may
be able to speak and still have a decreased gag reflex. Because bronchoscopy does cause trauma
to the structures in the pharynx, a client who denies a sore throat may have ongoing numbness of
the throat and a decreased gag reflex
Which rationale would the nurse use when teaching a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD) to use pursed-lip breathing?

decrease air trapping
prevent bronchial dilation
strengthen intercostal muscles

reduce diaphragmatic excursion - answer✔✔decrease air trapping

Pursed-lip breathing prolongs the expiratory phase and increases airway positive pressure,
leading to more complete expiration and reduced air trapping.

Bronchi and bronchioles stay open longer and are expanded during pursed-lip breathing.

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Exam (elaborations)

Respiratory HESI PREP Exam Questions And Correct Revised Answers

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