NUR 114 Test 2 Elimination Review Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NUR 114
Institution
NUR 114
Renal system consists of the organs that produce, collect, and eliminate urine and includes the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra
Renal capsule outer part of the kidney
What is the kidneys function -regulatory function- fluid electrolytes, acid balance -regulate glucose
What does bra...
NUR 114 Test 2 Elimination Review
Questions and Correct Answers
Renal system consists of the organs that ✅produce, collect, and eliminate urine and
includes the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder and urethra
Renal capsule ✅outer part of the kidney
What is the kidneys function ✅-regulatory function- fluid electrolytes, acid balance
-regulate glucose
What does bradykinin and erythropoietin do ✅controls RBC formation
Kidney hormones ✅bradykinin, erythropoietin
Renin, prostaglandins
Vitamin D
Antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone and natriuretic hormones
What does renin and prostaglandin do ✅controls BP
What does Vitamin D do ✅controls vitamin D activation
What does antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone and natriuretic hormone do ✅controls
kidney function
Composition of stones ✅-calcium oxalate**
-calcium phosphate*
-struvite
-uric acid
-crystine
**higher risk of kidney stones if family history**
Risk factors of kidney stones ✅-young and middle age caucasian males
-prior personal or family history
-hyperparathyroidism
-urinary stasis and repeated UTI
-drugs: diuretics, calcium containing anti acids
-frequent cola ingestion or other dark drinks
Causes of kidney stones ✅-urinarystasis
-urinary retention
-Immobility
-dehydration
Assessment of kidneys ✅symptoms analysis (pain)
Review of dietary intake
30 ml/hr I&O
Pain relief interventions ✅-drug therapy-morphine (climax for men)
-complementary and alternative therapy -deep breathing
-lithotripsy
Procedures ✅lithotripsy
Stenting
Retrograde ureteroscopy
Percutaneous ureterolithotomy and nephrolithotomy
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