Exam (elaborations)
CABS Exam I (Rheum, congenital anomaliee, MSK) 2024!!
- Course
- Institution
CABS Exam I (Rheum, congenital anomaliee, MSK) 2024!!
[Show more]
Content preview
Name: Score:102 Multiple choice questions
Definition 1 of 102
-Overuse in runners
-Originates at iliac crest and inserts on proximal tibia
-Assists w/ stability of flexion/extension
-Inflammatory component
Muscle Spasm
Orbital Fractures
Myostis pathophys
IT band syndrome
,Definition 2 of 102
-Traumatic spondylolisthesis
-Hyperextension injury leads to fracture of C2 pars
Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
Scalp lacerations
IT band syndrome
Hangman's fracture
Definition 3 of 102
T-score -2.5 or more
-Osteoclast activity outweighs osteoblast
-Deficiencies in nutritional supply and hormonal support
Osteoporosis pathophys
Osteonecrosis pathophys
Achondroplasia pathophys
Osteomalacia pathophys
,Term 4 of 102
Myostis pathophys
Xerostoma, Sicca, photophobia, corneal ulcers
-Viral (influenza A&B, enteroviruses
-Sx's of inital infection then myalgias later
-Extreme cases can cause rhabdomyolysis or compartment syndrome
-Parasitic m/c trichinosis, toxoplasmosis usually w/ travel
T-score -2.5 or more
-Osteoclast activity outweighs osteoblast
-Deficiencies in nutritional supply and hormonal support
-Traction apophysitis of the tibial tubercle
-Repeat stress w/ pulling of the patellar tendon insertion site
-Chronic micro-avulsions at ossification center
Definition 5 of 102
Bone softening
-Reduce bone mineralization
-Lack of Ca
-Nutritional deficiency
-ETOH abuse
Osteopetrosis pathophys
Distal radius fracture
Osteomalacia pathophys
Osteoporosis pathophys
, Term 6 of 102
Osteonecrosis pathophys
Calcium pyrophosphate
-Pyrophosphate (produced by chondrocytes) precipitates to CPP crystals
when exposed to calcium
-+ birefringent rhomboid crystals
Type I- m/c, blue sclerae
Type II- Lethal
Type III- Most severe form, normal sclerae
Type IV- Not as severe as III, bowed long bones, normal slcerae
Ischemic necrosis of bone
-Vascular disruption of vessels that support bone
-Primary, idiopathic, or secondary
-Genetic predisposition, metabolic disorders, focal blood supply issue
-Genetic predisposition
-Hormonal d/o
-Poor nutrition
-Tobacco use
-Medications
-Age
-Failure to reach peak bone mass
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller freedomstudies. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
73314 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now