Exam (elaborations)
Understanding Anatomy and Physiology 3rd Edition by Gale Sloan Thompson
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Understanding Anatomy and Physiology 3rd Edition by Gale Sloan Thompson
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Test Bank - Understanding Anatomy and Physiology, Thompson, 3rd Edition (Thompson, 2020), Chapter 1-25 | All Chapters
-
Test Bank - Understanding Anatomy and Physiology, Thompson, 3rd Edition (Thompson, 2020), Chapter 1-25 | All Chapters
-
Test Bank for Understanding Anatomy and Physiology, Thompson, 3rd Edition (Thompson, 2020), Chapter 1-25 | All Chapters
Seller
Follow
kushboopatel6867
Reviews received
Content preview
TEST BANK for Understanding Anatomy and Physiology 3rdEdition by Gale Sloan Thompson
active transport - ANSWER:transport process in which solutes move form an area of
lesser to greater concentration; requires energy in the form of ATP
cilia - ANSWER:hair-like processes on the surface of the cell that propel materials
across the surface
Deoxyribonucleic (DNA) - ANSWER:large polymer of a nucleotide that carries the
genetic information of a cell
diffusion - ANSWER:a passive transport mechanism that involves the movement of
particles from an area of higher to lower concentration
endocytosis - ANSWER:form of vesicular transport that brings substances into the
cell
exocytosis - ANSWER:from of vesicular transport that releases substances out side of
the cell
Facilitated diffusion - ANSWER:Transport process in which water and dissolved
particles are forced across a membrane from an are of higher to lower pressure
golgi apparatus - ANSWER:post office of the cell
prepares proteins and packages them for export to other parts of the body
hydrostatic pressure - ANSWER:pressure exerted by water
hypertonic - ANSWER:pertain to a solution that contains a higher concentration of
solutes compared to the fluid within the cell
hypotonic - ANSWER:pertain to a solution that contains a lower concentration of
solutes compared to the fluid within the cell
isotonic - ANSWER:pertain to a solution in which the concentration of solutes in the
solution is the same as the concentration of solutes in the cell
microvilli - ANSWER:bladder intestines
fold of a cell membrane that greatly increase the surface area of a cell to facilitate
absorption
mitochondria - ANSWER:power plant
organelle that coverts organic compounds into ATP
, mitosis - ANSWER:type of cell division in which the mother cell splits in to two
identical daughter cells
nucleus - ANSWER:the most important part of the cell
the cells control center that contains a complete set of 46 chromosomes
organelles - ANSWER:gives the cell its shape
the structures within the cell that perform specific task in the cellular metabolism
osmosis - ANSWER:a passive transport mechanism involving the diffusion of water
from an area of greater concentration of eater to an area of lesser concentration of
water
osmotic pressure - ANSWER:water pressure that developed in a solution as a result
of osmosis
phagocytosis - ANSWER:process in which fluids and dissolved particles are trapped in
the plasma membrane and brought into the cell
plasma membrane - ANSWER:Fence keeping things in
the external boundary of the cell
polymer - ANSWER:large molecules consisting of many smaller molecules joined in
sequence
ribonucleic acid (RNA) - ANSWER:nucleotide that assist in protein synthesis
ribosomes - ANSWER:granules of protein and RNA scattered through the cytoplasm ;
some are attached to the endoplasmic reticulum
nerve cells - ANSWER:long extension allow these cells to quickly transmit electrical
impulses from one part of the body to anther
muscle cells - ANSWER:elongated thread-like fibers can shorten to allow body parts
to move
red blood cells - ANSWER:concave shape allows these cells to bend and squeeze
through tiny blood vessels
gland cells - ANSWER:intracellular sacs store and release substances such as
hormones, enzymes, mucus and sweat
immune cells - ANSWER:these cells can recognize and destroy foreign invaders some
engulf or destroy foreign cells directly others manufacture antibodies.
phospholipids - ANSWER:have a head and a tail head are water loving and tails are
water fearing the are in a double layer
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
53068 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now