7A GENERAL PEST CONTROLS: UNIT 7.
APPLICATION AND MANAGEMENT
EQUIPMENT - TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
gName and describe one popular type of compressed-air sprayer. - The 1-gallon stainless steel sprayer.
This sprayer with a multiple-spray nozzle can apply insecticides accurately into insect harborages.
Name three commonly used sprayers in general pest control. - Compressed-air sprayers, backpack
sprayers, and power sprayers.
What parts of a compressed-air sprayer should you inspect regularly? - Check the spray tank inside and
out. Look for pinholes and stripped threads. Examine the check valve and plunger cup of the pump unit
for wear and damage. Inspect the hose for cracks and soft spots. Check the nozzle by using a spray
pattern check tray.
For what types of applications might you use a pin-stream nozzle? - Crack and crevice applications. An
injection tool (extension tube) directs and narrows the stream of pesticide.
For what types of applications might you use a flat-fan nozzle? - For general or spot applications on even
surfaces.
How often should you clean a compressed-air sprayer? - If you use your sprayer daily, clean it weekly. If
you use it less often, clean it after each use.
To mix insecticide concentrates, what temperature water should you put in the spray tank? Why? - Cool.
Warm water helps break down pesticides and increases their odor. Never use warm water to mix
pesticide sprays.
True or False: Backpack sprayers are a good choice to apply pesticides in homes and small businesses. -
False. Backpack sprayers are designed for continuous spraying of large areas such as commercial food
facilities and warehouses.
What are some advantages of using bait stations? - These devices are small and easy to move and place.
They are designed to attract the target pest, not nontarget organisms. The toxin is contained, so that it is
not easily accessible to children and pets.
Name some factors that determine success in baiting for pests. - 1. Know when, where, and how to place
baits and bait stations.
2. Choose the baits that you know pests like to eat.
3. If using guns or other injection devices, keep the delivery tube capped when not in use so the bait
does not dry out.
APPLICATION AND MANAGEMENT
EQUIPMENT - TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
gName and describe one popular type of compressed-air sprayer. - The 1-gallon stainless steel sprayer.
This sprayer with a multiple-spray nozzle can apply insecticides accurately into insect harborages.
Name three commonly used sprayers in general pest control. - Compressed-air sprayers, backpack
sprayers, and power sprayers.
What parts of a compressed-air sprayer should you inspect regularly? - Check the spray tank inside and
out. Look for pinholes and stripped threads. Examine the check valve and plunger cup of the pump unit
for wear and damage. Inspect the hose for cracks and soft spots. Check the nozzle by using a spray
pattern check tray.
For what types of applications might you use a pin-stream nozzle? - Crack and crevice applications. An
injection tool (extension tube) directs and narrows the stream of pesticide.
For what types of applications might you use a flat-fan nozzle? - For general or spot applications on even
surfaces.
How often should you clean a compressed-air sprayer? - If you use your sprayer daily, clean it weekly. If
you use it less often, clean it after each use.
To mix insecticide concentrates, what temperature water should you put in the spray tank? Why? - Cool.
Warm water helps break down pesticides and increases their odor. Never use warm water to mix
pesticide sprays.
True or False: Backpack sprayers are a good choice to apply pesticides in homes and small businesses. -
False. Backpack sprayers are designed for continuous spraying of large areas such as commercial food
facilities and warehouses.
What are some advantages of using bait stations? - These devices are small and easy to move and place.
They are designed to attract the target pest, not nontarget organisms. The toxin is contained, so that it is
not easily accessible to children and pets.
Name some factors that determine success in baiting for pests. - 1. Know when, where, and how to place
baits and bait stations.
2. Choose the baits that you know pests like to eat.
3. If using guns or other injection devices, keep the delivery tube capped when not in use so the bait
does not dry out.
