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Bio 210: Questions & Verified Solutions (Rated A+) $9.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Bio 210: Questions & Verified Solutions (Rated A+)

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  • BIOD 210
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  • BIOD 210

Bio 210: Questions & Verified Solutions (Rated A+)

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  • September 11, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BIOD 210
  • BIOD 210
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Bio 210: Questions & Verified Solutions (Rated A+)

True or false: Compact bone comprises most of the diaphysis of a long bone
Right Ans - True

Bone that is always enclosed by more durable compact bone is __ bone
Right Ans - Spongy

What is the expanded end of a long bone to which tendons and ligaments
attach called? Right Ans - Epiphysis

The shaft of a long bone is called the Right Ans - Diaphysis

The connective tissue surrounding the external surface of a bone is called the
__ Right Ans - Periosteum

Which osseous tissue is found at the surface of all bones? Right Ans -
Compact

The layer of connective tissue lining internal surfaces of bones is called
Right Ans - Endosteum

The central space at the ends of long bones is occupied by ______. Right Ans -
Spongy bone

Epiphysis Right Ans -

Which describes a diaphysis? Right Ans - The shaft of a long bone

Which bone cells produce the organic bone matrix? Right Ans - Osteoblasts

The outer layer of periosteum is a(n) ______. Right Ans - Fibrous layer

What is the hollow space in which an osteocyte resides called? Right Ans -
Lacuna

Which layer of tissue lines the internal surfaces of a bone? Right Ans -
Endosteum

, What are mature bone cells found within lacunae of compact bone called?
Right Ans - Osteocytes

What is the purpose of the canaliculi in compact bone? Right Ans - To
provide a passageway between the lacunae

Osteoblasts secrete the hormone ______. Right Ans - Osteocalcin

What describes the lacunae of osseous tissue? Right Ans - Spaces between
lamellae that contain osteocytes

Mature bone cells found within lacunae of compact bone are called __. Right
Ans - Osteocytes

True or false: Osteocytes and osteoclasts develop from the same type of stem
cell. Right Ans - False

In osseous tissue, the narrow channels connecting neighboring lacunae are
called __. Right Ans - Canaliculi

The calcium-phosphate salt that mineralizes bone tissue is called ______.
Right Ans - Hydroxyapatite

True or false: The bone cells responsible for the formation of the organic bone
matrix are called chondrocytes. Right Ans - False

Bone dissolving cells on bone surfaces are called __. Right Ans - Osteoclasts

Hydroxyapatite makes up part of which component of the bony matrix?
Right Ans - Inorganic

Which is part of the organic matter of the matrix of bone? Right Ans -
Collagen

Which of the following describes the lacunae of osseous tissue? Right Ans -
Spaces between lamellae that contain osteocytes

The layers of bony matrix arranged around the central canal of an osteon are
called ______ lamellae. Right Ans - Concentric

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