,1. In the context of nursing leadership, which theory emphasizes
the importance of individualized care and the dynamic interaction
between the leader and each member of the team?
A. Transactional Leadership Theory
B. Transformational Leadership Theory
C. Situational Leadership Theory
D. Servant Leadership Theory
Correct Answer: B. Transformational Leadership Theory
Rationale: Transformational Leadership Theory is centered on
the connections formed between leaders and followers,
encouraging motivation and engagement through shared goals,
which is essential in healthcare settings for individualized patient
care.
2. A nurse manager is implementing a new policy to improve
patient safety. Which step should be prioritized according to the
Quality Improvement (QI) process?
A. Evaluation of outcomes
B. Planning and testing changes
C. Analysis of the problem
D. Standardization of procedures
Correct Answer: C. Analysis of the problem
, Rationale: In the QI process, a thorough analysis of the problem
is crucial before planning and testing changes to ensure that the
interventions address the correct issues.
3. When dealing with an ethical dilemma in nursing management,
which principle should be the primary guide for decision-making?
A. Justice
B. Nonmaleficence
C. Autonomy
D. Beneficence
Correct Answer: B. Nonmaleficence
Rationale: Nonmaleficence, or 'do no harm', is a fundamental
principle that guides healthcare professionals to avoid causing harm
to patients, which is paramount in ethical decision-making.
, Rationale: Promoting an environment where open dialogue and
cultural exchange are encouraged helps to build understanding and
respect, fostering an inclusive workplace.
5. A nurse leader is evaluating the effectiveness of a new workflow
in reducing medication errors. Which type of audit is most
appropriate for this assessment?
A. Process audit
B. Outcome audit
C. Structure audit
D. Financial audit
Correct Answer: A. Process audit
Rationale: A process audit focuses on how tasks are performed
and is suitable for assessing the effectiveness of workflow processes
in reducing medication errors.
6. Which leadership style is characterized by the leader making
decisions with minimal input from group members and
maintaining strict control over policies and procedures?
A. Democratic leadership
B. Laissez-faire leadership
C. Autocratic leadership
D. Transformational leadership
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