100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 8th Edition by Sheila L. Videbeck $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 8th Edition by Sheila L. Videbeck

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 8th Edition by Sheila L. Videbeck

Preview 3 out of 23  pages

  • September 11, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
TEST BANK For Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 8th
Edition by Sheila L. Videbeck

Psychiatric-mental health nursing - ANSWER:a specialty of nursing that care for
people of all ages with mental illness or mental distress.
-preventive and corrective impacts
-concerned w/ promotion of optimal mental health for everybody

Mental health - ANSWER:A state of emotional, psychological and social wellness
evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping,
positive self-concepts and emotional stability.

Components of Mental Health (Johnson, 1997) - ANSWER:a. Mental illness
b. Mental disorder

Stigma can be defined as a mark of shame, disgrace, or disapproval that results in an
individual being shunned or rejected by others. it significantly impacts the person
with mental illness.

Mental Illness - ANSWER:A state of imbalance characterized by disturbance in a
person's thoughts, feelings and behavior.

Mental Disorder - ANSWER:A clinically significant behavioral or psychological
syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual and that is associated with present
distress or disability or with a significantly increased risk of suffering death, pain,
disability or an important loss of freedom.

-associated with distress or impaired functioning
-alterations in thinking, mood and behavior

Psychodynamics and mental health - ANSWER:theories that explain the mental or
emotional forces or developing processes, especially in early childhood, and their
effects on behavior and mental states.

Self-concept - ANSWER:the way one views oneself in terms of personal worth &
dignity.

To assess a client's self-concept, the nurse can ask the client: - ANSWER:1. to
describe himself/herself
2. what characteristics do you like?
3. Ones comfort with emotions
4. How one handles problems
5. What works to deal with anger or disappointment

,Self analysis/Awareness - ANSWER:The process of understanding one's own beliefs,
thoughts, motivations, biases and limitations and recognizing how they affect others.
-requires a willingness to be introspective & to examine personal beliefs, attitudes
and motivations.

Developmental theories - ANSWER:Explains human growth and development and
focuses on change over time

Psychosocial stages of development - ANSWER:Erik Erikson

Trust vs. Mistrust - ANSWER:Birth to 1.5 y.o
Task: Develop a sense of trust in others
Implication: Consistent, affectionate care
Achievement: Trust, faith, hope, optimism
Failure: Paranoia, suspiciousness

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt - ANSWER:1.5 to 3 y.o
Task: Learn self-control, self-concept
Implication: support, praise, encouragement to use newly acquired skills of
independence
Achievement: Self-confidence, self-control, cooperative
Failure: lack of pride, pessimism, compulsive

Initiative vs. Guilt - ANSWER:3-5 y.o
Task: Initiate spontaneous activities
Implication: give clear explanations for events and encourage creative activities
Achievement: Assertiveness, dependability ability to evaluate behavior
Failure: Inadequacy, guilt, evil self, pessimism, overcontrol

Industry vs. Inferiority - ANSWER:6-12 y.o
Task: Develop necessary social skills
Implication: Recognize the child's accomplishments
Achievement: Satisfaction, sense of competence & achievement
Failure: Uncooperativeness, sense of inadequacy, loss of hope `

Identity vs. Role Confusion - ANSWER:12-20 y.o
Task: Integrate childhood experiences into a personal identity
Implication: Help adolescent make decisions, assist with planning for the future
(+) Emotional Stability and career, coherent sense of self
(-) Feelings of confusion, indecisiveness, antisocial behavior

Intimacy vs. Isolation - ANSWER:20-40 y.o
Task: Develop commitments to others and to work
Implication: Teach young adults to establish realistic goals
(+) Total commitment to work and relationship
(-) social isolation, avoidance of relationship, career or lifestyle commitments

, Generativity vs. Stagnation - ANSWER:40-65
Task: Est. a family and become productive
Implication: Provide emotional support, recognize accomplishments
(+) Meaningful contribution, creativity, concern for others
(-) Self-indulgence, self-concern, lack of interests

Integrity vs. Despair - ANSWER:65+ y.o
Task: View one's life as meaningful and fulfilling
Implication: Help explore (+) aspects of ones life, review contributions made by the
individual
(+) Worth/Self acceptance, acceptance of death
(-) Sense of loss, contempt for others

Cognitive changes of development - ANSWER:Jean Piaget

The Sensorimotor Stage - ANSWER:Birth- 2 y.o
Infant knows the world through their movements and sensations
They Learn about:
Sucking, grasping, looking, listening
Object permanence (things exist, cannot be seen)
They are seperate beings from people and objects around them.
They realize that their actions can cause things to happen in the world around them.

The Preoperational Stage - ANSWER:2-7 y.o
Children begin to think symbolically and learn to use words and pictures to represent
objects.
Egocentric & struggle to see things from the perspective of others.
Getting better w/ language & thinking, but think about things in very concrete terms

The Concrete Operational Stage - ANSWER:7-11 y.o
Think logically about concrete events
understand the concept of conservation
Organized and logical but still concrete
Inductive logic, reasoning from specific information to general principle

The Formal Operational Stage - ANSWER:12 + y.o
Thinking is abstract, and reason about hypothetical problems
Moral, philosophical, ethical, social and political issues that requires theoretical and
abstract reasoning
Deductive logic, or reasoning from a general principle to specific information

Therapeutic use of self - ANSWER:Nurses' aspects of personality, experiences, values,
feelings, intelligence, needs, coping skills, and perceptions to establish relationships
with clients.
-used to establish relationships w/ client to help clients grow, change, and heal

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

73918 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart