100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging 6th Edition $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging 6th Edition

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging 6th Edition

Preview 2 out of 8  pages

  • September 11, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
TEST BANK For Touhy & Jett, Ebersole and Hess’
Gerontological Nursing & Healthy Aging 6th Edition
Crystallized intelligence - ANSWER:Knowledge accumulated over a lifetime; arises
from the dominant hemisphere of the brain.

Fluid intelligence - ANSWER:Involves new information emanating from the
nondominant hemisphere; controls emotions, retention of nonintellectual
information, creative capacities, spatial perceptions, and aesthetic appreciation.

Immunosenescence - ANSWER:The aging of the immune system.

Presbycusis - ANSWER:Progress hearing loss that occur as a result of age-related
changes to the inner ear.

Presbyesophagus - ANSWER:A condition characterized by a decreased intensity of
propulsive waves an increased frequency on non-propulsive waves in the esophagus.

Presbyopia - ANSWER:The inability to focus or accommodate properly due to
reduced elasticity of the lens.

Lean body mass - ANSWER:Decreases

Fat tissue - ANSWER:Increases until the sixth decade of life.

ECF and ICF - ANSWER:ECF remains fairly constant, whereas ICF is decreased,
resulting in less total body fluid. This makes dehydration a significant risk to older
adults.

The loss of subcutaneous fat content - ANSWER:Is responsible for the decrease in
skin-fold thickness.

Trachea and rib cage - ANSWER:Are more rigid due to the calcification of costal
cartilage.

Bronchial mucous gland - ANSWER:Atrophies, further complicating the ability to
expel mucus and debris.

Residual volume - ANSWER:Increases due to the lungs' inability to exhale effectively.

Vital capacity - ANSWER:Decreases as residual volume increases.

Maximum breathing capacity - ANSWER:Decreases.

, AV valves - ANSWER:Become thick and rigid as a result of sclerosis and fibrosis,
compounding the dysfunction associated with any cardiac disease that may be
present.

The heart muscle - ANSWER:Loses its efficiency and contractile strength.

Diastolic filling and systolic emptying - ANSWER:Takes more time to be completed.

Tachycardia - ANSWER:Will last for a longer time in older adults.

Tunica intima - ANSWER:The innermost layer experiences the most direct changes,
including fibrosis, Ca and lipid accumulation, and cellular proliferation. The changes
contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.

Baroreceptors - ANSWER:Decreases, causing reduced sensitivity to of the BP.
Increases problems with postural hypotension and postprandial hypotension.

Teeth - ANSWER:Become less sensitive to stimuli. Tooth loss is not a normal
consequence of aging, but poor dental care, diet, and environmental influences have
contributed to many older adults being edentulous.

Tongue - ANSWER:Atrophies, affecting the taste buds. The sweet sensations on the
tip of the tongue tend to suffer a greater loss than the sensations for sour, salt, and
bitter flavors.

Saliva - ANSWER:Produce 1/3 the amount they did in their younger year.

Salivary ptaylin - ANSWER:Decreased, interfering with the breakdown of starches.

Esophagus - ANSWER:Tends to become slightly dilated, and esophageal emptying is
slower, which can cause discomfort because food remains in the esophagus for a
longer time. Aspiration becomes a risk.

Higher pH - ANSWER:Contributes to an increased incidence of gastric irritation in the
older population.

Fat absorption - ANSWER:Is slower, and dextrose and xylose are more difficult to
absorb. Absorption of vitamin B, B12, vitamin D, calcium, and iron is faulty.

Motility of feces through the bowel - ANSWER:Not affected by aging.

Loss of tone of the internal sphincter - ANSWER:An age-related loss of tone of the
internal sphincter can affect bowel elimination.

Liver function - ANSWER:Liver function tests remain within a normal range.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

73243 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you


$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart