Honors Biology – Cells Practice Questions and Correct Answers
5 views 0 purchase
Course
Honors Biology
Institution
Honors Biology
Prokaryote Smaller and simpler Commonly known as bacteria Single celled (unicellular( or filamentous (strings of single cells)
Eukaryotes Bigger and more complex Have organelles Have chromosomes Can be multi-cellular Animal and plant cells
Organelles Membrane bound cell parts Mini "organs" that h...
Honors Biology – Cells Practice
Questions and Correct Answers
Prokaryote ✅Smaller and simpler
Commonly known as bacteria
Single celled (unicellular( or filamentous (strings of single cells)
Eukaryotes ✅Bigger and more complex
Have organelles
Have chromosomes
Can be multi-cellular
Animal and plant cells
Organelles ✅Membrane bound cell parts
Mini "organs" that have unique structures and functions
Located in cytoplasm
Cell membrane ✅Delicate lipid and protein skin around cytoplasm
Found in ALL cells
Nucleus ✅A membrane-bound sac evolved to store the cell's chromosomes (DNA)
EUKARYOTES
Nucleolus ✅Inside nucleus
Location of ribosome factory
Made of RNA
Mitochondrion ✅Makes the cells energy
More energy needed, more mitochondria
Ribosomes ✅Build proteins from amino acids in cytoplasm
May be free-floating, or may be attached to endoplasmic reticulum
Made of RNA
Endoplasmic reticulum ✅Smooth: builds lipids and carbohydrates
Rough: stores proteins made by attached ribosomes, transports materials
Golgi complex ✅Takes in sacs of raw material from ER
Sends out sacs containing finished cell products
Lysosomes ✅Sacs filled with digestive enzymes
Digest worn out cell parts
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller twishfrancis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.