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COMSAE #1 Exam Questions and Answers 2024( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).
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COMSAE #1 Exam Questions and Answers 2024( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED).
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COMSAE #1Balantium Coli
reservoir/diagnosis/histology/symptoms/treatment/mechanism - ANS r:
PIGS
dx:
CYSTS in poop ("looks like a perfect circle")
Histo:
BEAN SHAPED MACROnucleus
Sx:
watery/dysenteric stool
persistent diarrhea
abd. pain
colon perforation -> sepsis
mech:
invades colon wall -> possible bloody stool
Tx:
Tetracycline
Metro
Iodoquinol
Wuchereria bancrofti
sx/dx/tx - ANS sx:
lymphedema (elephantiasis, hydrocele of scrotum, pulmonary eosinophilia syndrome)
dx:
blood smear (giemsa stain/ H&E)
tx:
Diethylcarbamazine (sensitizes bug to phagocytosis)
Tx for pseudomonas - ANS piper/tazo (penicillin w/b-lactam inhibitor)
Isoniazid:
, causes 1 in G6PD pts
inhibits 2
AE = 3 & 4 & 5
moa? - ANS 1. hemolysis
2. P-450
3. hepatitis & 4. neuropathy (B6 def.)
5. Drug-induced lupus
MOA:
dec. synthesis of mycolic acids & NEEDS KATG gene
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
epi/sx/eeg - ANS epi:
2-8 yo
sx:
mental retardation & seizures
EEG:
slow spikes & wave pattern
Septic shock causes which metabolic state?
which leads do? - ANS HYPERmetabolic state -> inc. lactic acid -> metabolic acidosis
Myocarditis can cause - ANS Dilated cardiomyopathy
Dilated cardiomyopathy
gene/dysfunction type/murmur/hypertrophy/tx - ANS TTN gene
systolic dysfunction
regurg murmur
eccentric hypertrophy
tx: Na restriction/ ACEi/ BB
enterococcus tx - ANS ampicillin
(if resistant, vancomycin)
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