DCF Behavioral Observation and
Screening BOSR Exam | Questions and
Answers Latest 2024
A developmental delay occurs when a child does not display the
skills and abilities typically seen in peers in the same age range.
Delays can occur in any developmental domain, but most
common ones occur in the ____________
- Correct Answer - -language and communication
-social and emotional development
Developmental disability is
- Correct Answer - a chronic condition that is diagnosed in
childhood and substantially limits major life activities in adulthood,
and impacts a child's abilities to perform activities in one or more
developmental domains.
What are some common developmental disabilities?
- Correct Answer - -Autism Spectrum Disorders
-Down syndrome
,-Cognitive/ intellectual
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
- Correct Answer - a group of neurodevelopment disorders
characterized by difficulties in social interaction and
communication, repetitive behaviors, and stereotyped interests
and activities
Infants(birth -18 months) with ASD
- Correct Answer - -may avoid gazing directly into the eyes of
their parents
-when spoken to, may not babble in response
-may not smile in response to a smile
Toddlers (18-38 months)with ASD
- Correct Answer - -may not point to an object of interest or
follow someone's point
-may not look to a trusted adult for help
-may flap or wave their arms
, -may rock back and forth
-may become fixated on an activity/object
-can be prone to tantrums
Down Syndrome
- Correct Answer - a genetic disorder characterized by distinct
physical traits and intellectual impairments
Cognitive/ intellectual disability
- Correct Answer - disabilities that affect self-help skills and the
way the brain processes information
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
- Correct Answer - a disorder characterized by delays in motor
development and seizures; it often appears in conjunction with a
behavioral disorder
Bipolar Disorder
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