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Exam (elaborations)

Respiratory HESI PREP Questions & 100% Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • Respiratory HESI
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  • Respiratory HESI

Which trigger would the nurse instruct a client to avoid to decrease the incidence of asthma attacks? Select all that apply. Mold Cold air Pet dander air pollution cigarette smoke ~~> all Clients with asthma should be instructed to avoid asthma attack triggers such as mold, cold ai...

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  • September 13, 2024
  • 26
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Respiratory HESI
  • Respiratory HESI
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MASTER01
1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+




Respiratory HESI PREP Questions & 100%
Correct Answers
Which trigger would the nurse instruct a client to avoid to decrease the

incidence of asthma attacks? Select all that apply.




Mold

Cold air

Pet dander

air pollution

cigarette smoke

✓ ~~> all




Clients with asthma should be instructed to avoid asthma attack triggers such

as mold, cold air, pet dander, air pollution, and cigarette smoke.




When caring for a client who has had a bronchoscopy in the ambulatory

surgery unit, which action would the nurse take first?




offer ice chips to decrease throat pain

avoid turning the head from side to side


Master01 | September, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 2 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+



keep the client in semi fowler position

suggest medicated lozenges for sore throat

✓ ~~> keep the client in semi fowlers




With the head elevated, rather than horizontal or dependent, fluid will NOT

COLLECT in the interstitial spaces around the trachea.




Because the client's gag reflex may not be intact, ice chips or fluid would not

be offered.




There is no restriction on turning the head after bronchoscopy.




Medicated lozenges would not be suggested because they may numb the

throat, further decreasing the gag reflex.




After a client has had bronchoscopy, which finding indicates that the client's

gag reflex has returned?




alert and oriented

able to swallow saliva




Master01 | September, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 3 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+



speaks without difficulty

denies sore throat

✓ ~~> able to swallow saliva




The ability to swallow indicates that the gag reflex is intact. Clients may be

alert and still have a diminished gag reflex, especially if a topical anesthetic

was used to numb the throat. Clients may be able to speak and still have a

decreased gag reflex. Because bronchoscopy does cause trauma to the

structures in the pharynx, a client who denies a sore throat may have

ongoing numbness of the throat and a decreased gag reflex




Which rationale would the nurse use when teaching a client with chronic

obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to use pursed-lip breathing?




decrease air trapping

prevent bronchial dilation

strengthen intercostal muscles

reduce diaphragmatic excursion

✓ ~~> decrease air trapping




Master01 | September, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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