NREMT® EMR EXAM 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM 120 EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
Most important measure to prevent spread of infection..... - correct answer wash hands for 20
seconds with warm water
PPE for delivering a baby - correct answer gloves, gown, goggles.
DNR (do not resuscitate) - correct answer an order that tells medical professionals not to
perform CPR, has to be present at scene to respect it
Denial - correct answer refusing to believe or even perceive painful realities
anger - correct answer patient or family projects anger towards caregiver
barganing - correct answer negotiation for an extended life is made with a higher power in
exchange for a reformed lifestyle
depression - correct answer patient or family exhibits sadness or grief
acceptance - correct answer patient or family ultimately accepts the situation
restrain the patient only if... - correct answer they are a danger to self or others
-have police present if possible
-get approval from medial direction
expressed consent - correct answer consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally
competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well-being
implied consent - correct answer Type of consent in which a patient who is unable to give
consent is given treatment under the legal assumption that he or she would want treatment.
emancipated minor - correct answer Person who is not 18 but has the same legal rights as an
adult
pediatric consent - correct answer prental control, courts assume parental control.
refusal of care - correct answer the declining of care by a competent person; a person has the
right to refuse the care of anyone who responds to an emergency scene
perfusion - correct answer The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and
tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries.
cardio - correct answer heart
, 2
neuro - correct answer nerve, nervous system
hyper - correct answer over
hypo - correct answer under
naso - correct answer nose
oro - correct answer mouth
arterio - correct answer artery
hemo - correct answer blood
therm - correct answer heat
vaso - correct answer vessel
tachy - correct answer rapid
brady - correct answer slow
airway - correct answer The upper airway tract or the passage above the larynx, which includes
the nose, mouth, and throat.
respiration - correct answer The process by which cells break down simple food molecules to
release the energy they contain.
ventilation - correct answer movement of air in and out of the lungs
infancy physiology - correct answer HR: 140-160
RR: 40-60, 30-40 after birth
Systolic BP: 90mm Hg
Toddler and Pre-school age Physiology (12-36months) and (3-5yo) - correct answer HR: 80-130
RR:20-30
Systolic BP:70-100 mm Hg
School age children physiology (6-12yo) - correct answer HR: 70-110
RR: 20-30
Systolic BP: 80-120 mmHg
Middle Adulthood Physiology (41-60) - correct answer HR: 70
RR: 16-20
BP: 120/80
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