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FMC final exam| questions with 100% Correct Answers
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FMC final exam| questions with 100% CorrectAnswers
By the time a person gets to stage 5 of CRF, what percent kidney function do they have left? -
Ans 10-15%
At what point is renal replacement therapy needed? - Ans Stage 5
Which body systems does renal failure effect? - Ans digestive
skin
cardiovascular
skeletal
lungs
How does renal failure effect the disgestive system? - Ans uremia causes NVD; anorexia
How does renal failure effect the skin? - Ans dry, itchy, dark
How does renal failure effect the cardiovascular system? - Ans muscle weakness, arrhythmias,
heart attack, death
, How does renal failure effect the skeletal system? - Ans Ca+ is taken from the bones,
causing weak and brittle bones
How does renal failure effect the lungs? - Ans fluid can cause SOB, pulmonary infection
What are the 4 types of renal replacement therapies? - Ans Peritoneal, hemo,
transplant, hospice
what are the 2 types of peritoneal dialysis? - Ans continuous cycling and continuous amulatory
PD patients have a permanent - Ans catheter in their abdomen
PD fluid contains - Ans Dextrose
What is dextrose? - Ans an osmotic agent
Hemodialysis requires the use of a cleaning fluid called - Ans dialysate
Dialysate consists of - Ans water, bicarb, acid
What is bicarb used for? - Ans to neutralize body acidity
The acid part of the bath contains - Ans electrolytes (Ca++ and K++)
Dialysate is - Ans biocompatible and clean (not sterile)
Dialysate is mixed in the - Ans dialysis machine
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