Is the majority of businesses small or large - ANSWER 60% of businesses in the US employ less
than 5 ppl
NAICS - ANSWER North American Industry Classification System which classifies businesses
for the census
vocational education - ANSWER job oriented, lead to a certification instead of degree
apprenticeship - ANSWER years of supervised work with trained professional
continuing education - ANSWER education you do while working
military training - ANSWER the largest provider of noncollege training in the world is the US
Department of Defense
credit for prior work - ANSWER getting academic credit for past work experience
Accreditation - ANSWER a designation given by a professional association or governing group
to a training program
,Licensure - ANSWER provided by a government agency
leisure - ANSWER relatively self-determined activities and experiences that are available due to
discretionary income, time, and social behavior; the activity may be phyical, intellectual,
volunteer, creative, or some combination of all four
complimentary leisure - ANSWER extends and magnifies your job activities
supplementary leisure - ANSWER enrich your life in ways that go beyond job satisfaction
compensatory leisure - ANSWER leisure makes up for deficits and disatisfaction with your job
what position is taken in the book - ANSWER it is the process not the outcome that we focus on
Decided individuals - ANSWER ppl who independently integrate knowledge about self and
knowledge about options that enables them to develop a career plan that is satisfying
and beneficial to themselves and society as a whole
undecided individuals - ANSWER ppl who have not made a commitment to an occupational
or educational choice
indecisive individuals - ANSWER ppl who are often unable to make career decisions and
continually experience considerable stress in their lives
three problems in effective decision making - ANSWER Personal, family, and society
Cognitive Psychologist view a problem as - ANSWER a gap between a current state and a
more desired state of affairs
, problem solving - ANSWER thinking or processing information that will lead to a course
of action to remove the gap
1) recognize the gap
2) analyzing its causes
3) come up w diff ways to remove the gap
4) choose one of these ways to remove the gap
decision-making - ANSWER the same four steps of problem-solving and adds 5) the
development of a plan or strategy for implementing the chosen solution and the adoption of a
risk-taking attitude and a commitment to carry the plan to completion
communication - ANSWER when we receive info that communicates a gap between the
ideal and the current
analysis - ANSWER take a moment to think, observe, research, and more fully understand the
gap and their ability to respond efficiently
synthesis - ANSWER time for processing info acquired in analysis phase
synthesis elaboration - ANSWER subphase in which the list of solutions is expanded to think of
them all divergently
synthesis crystallization - ANSWER subphase in which the list of alternatives is reduced
Valuing - ANSWER choice phase, evaluate each option in terms of how it affects you and others
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