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ODP EXAM 1 – Objectives Test 2024|Questions with Discussed answers
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ODP EXAM 1 – Objectives Test 2024|Questions with Discussed answers
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ODP EXAM 1 – ObjectivesTest 2024|Questions with
Discussed answers
Explain what a code of ethics is and what the purpose of one is: - ✔✔Our
actions, behaviors, and attitudes are consistent with our commitment to public
services. Code of ethics is part of our daily lives.
Explain 3 mechanisms for bacterial adhesion and biofilm development -
✔✔1. Bacteria can adhear to surfaces (crowded or misaligned teeth, rough
surfaces of teeth, restorations, calculus, tooth surfaces not cleansed by
mastication and under contoured or over changing restorations.
Compare and contrast supra- gingival biofilm development: -
✔✔Coronal to gingival margin
formations begins at the gingival margin and spreads upward to the crown
most frequently on the gingival 1/3rds and proximals
least on palatal surfaces of maxillary (due to tongue)
Compare and contrast sub- gingival biofilm development: - ✔✔located
between the gingival margin and periodontal attachment within the sulcus
can invade dentinal and re-infect tissues
more anaerobic and motile organisms that are mainly gram(-)
, tooth surface attached biofilm
unattached biofilm
epithelium associated biofilm
Discuss the clinical significance of biofilm - ✔✔Supragingival biofilm
initiates and perpetuates gingivitis;
Subgingival biofilm is the main etiologic factor (cause) in periodontitis.
Bacterial biofilm forms a matrix for calculus formation.
Name 3 methods to assess the presence and quality of oral biofilm. -
✔✔Direct vision, disclosing, exploring and microscope.
List the fundamental principles of professional responsibility: -
✔✔Universality, Complementarity, Ethics, Community and Responsibility.
List the Core Values of professional responsibility: - ✔✔a. Individual
autonomy and respect for human beings
b. Confidentiality
c. Societal Trust:
d. Non-malfeasance: do no harm.
e. Beneficence: do good
f. Justice and Fairness
g. Veracity: tell the truth
List the Standards of Professional Responsibility: - ✔✔a. To
ourselves as individuals
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