,Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE r
1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically injured
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patients?
r
a. Intensive care r
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C r
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients.
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Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital.
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Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care units.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 2 r r r
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
r TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and
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manages complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registered nurses r
b. Advanced practice nurses WWW.TBSM.WS r r
c. Clinical nurse leaders r r
d. Intensivists
ANS: B r r
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
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specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
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practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct
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care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 5 r r r
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
r TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and that
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safety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist r r
b. Advanced practice nurse r r
c. Registered nurses r
d. Nurse practitioners r
r ANS: A r
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, Test Bank - Critical Care Nursing-Diagnosis and Management, 9th Edition (Urden, 2022)
Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care is
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evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have
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a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical
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and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners
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(NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 6 r r r
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
r TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice r r r r r r
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for registered
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nurses?
r
a. State Board of Registered Nurses r r r r
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist r r r r r
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine r r r r
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses r r r r
ANS: D r
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for
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registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer
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certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not
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administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not
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administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 7 r r r
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: NW/WAW . T B S M T.OWPS: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care?
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a. Holistic care r
b. Individualized care r
c. Cultural care r
d. Interdisciplinary care r
ANS: A r
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
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patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversity
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in health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
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becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with
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places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals
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with the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 12 r r r
OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
r TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice r r r r r r
MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
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