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Dental Materials Final Exam

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Dental Materials Final Exam

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  • September 14, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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Dental Materials Final Exam passed

To seat a permanent crown the operator may select... Answer: Zinc Oxyphosphate & Ketac Cem



Zinc Oxyphosphate Cement Answer: Mixed on parchment paper or Glass Slab



What is a tooth colored, fluoride releasing material Answer: Glass Ionomer Cement



T or F Zinc Oxyphosphate cement is used to seat temporary crowns. Answer: False



Cements are not usually selected as a permanent restoration because.. Answer: Low wear
resistance

Low strength

Higher solubility



What contaminates the setting of the glass ionomer material? Answer: Water



Rely X is what type of cement Answer: Permanent Cement



What does the final product of durelon look like? Answer: shiny, creamy, light pink



ZOP (Contains? Measuring?) Answer: contains magnesium oxide, does not have a specific
measuring device/scoop, should be divided into small increments prior to mixing



ZOP is what type of cement? Answer: Permanent Cement

,What astringent is used to control bleeding during crown prep procedure? Answer: Epinephrine



A fixed dental prosthesis Answer: replaces a missing tooth



Who can legally permanently cement a crown or bridge in a patients mouth Answer: Dentist



How is Ketac Cem cured? Answer: Self cured



Pontic Answer: artificial tooth that replaces a missing natural tooth



Which dental cement bonds to dentin, resists recurrent decay and is kind to the pulp? Answer:
Glass Ionomer



Which cement exhibits an exothermic reaction during mixing? Answer: Zinc Phosphate (ZOP)



T or F ZOP cement can be used as a protective base under amalgam. Answer: True



T or F Polycarboxolate cement can be mixed for use as a base under a restoration Answer: True



What are the core build up materials? Answer: Fugi II

Miracle Mix



What can be used as a permanent luting cement or as a base? Answer: Zinc Oxyphosphate

, How are the ADA national standards for dental materials controlled? Answer: - ADA deals with the
physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of products.

- Undergoes voluntary and strict testing,

- Awards "seal of acceptance" for consumer products (toothbrushes, tooth paste, floss, etc)



What criteria must all materials meet (ADA)? Answer: - Manufacture must submit ingredient list and
other product info

- Supply objective data from studies that support products safety, effectiveness, and promotional claims



- Trials must be in strict compliance with ADA guidelines

- provide evidence of purity of product

- Submit all product packaging and labeling and accuracy and truthfulness in advertising

-Makes recommendations based on research



What other agency's have authority over dentistry? Answer: FDA

EPA

OSHA



What does the FDA do? Answer: regulatory authority over dental devices and materials, classified as
degree of risk to public, regulate over the counter products sold to the public,



- regulates manufacturing practices to ensure safety and effectiveness of products

-reviews product levels for accurate info and appropriate directions for use



What does the EPA do? Answer: - Laws to protect the environment

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