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Exam (elaborations)

TLETA week 1 LATEST UPDATE 2024|| VERIFIED

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Ethics - ANSWER Caught not taught What does Modern day policing come from? - ANSWER English Law What is the Court Structure? - ANSWER Supreme Court, Court of criminal appeals, appeals court, Circuit court or Criminal court, municipal and general sessions What is the Legal Hierarchy? - ANSW...

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  • September 15, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • tleta week 1
  • TLETA
  • TLETA
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TLETA week 1 LATEST UPDATE
2024|| VERIFIED
Ethics - ANSWER Caught not taught



What does Modern day policing come from? - ANSWER English Law



What is the Court Structure? - ANSWER Supreme Court, Court of criminal appeals, appeals court, Circuit
court or Criminal court, municipal and general sessions



What is the Legal Hierarchy? - ANSWER Federal Laws, State laws, Local laws



What are the steps to State court? - ANSWER Arrest, general sessions, grand jury, trial, appeal



3 Checks of Probable cause/Arrest - ANSWER Initial appearance/preliminary hearing, general sessions,
grand jury



Levels of Proof - ANSWER Mere suspicion, reasonable suspicion, P/C, beyond a reasonable doubt



What is a magistrate? - ANSWER An officer having power to issue a warrant for the arrest of a person
charged with a public offense



Who are considered magistrates? - ANSWER Judicial commissioners, judges of circuit & Criminal courts,
Supreme Court, general sessions judges, city judges or juvenile judges



what is mittimus? - ANSWER Order in writing

, What does Examination required before commitment mean? - ANSWER No one person can be
committed to prison on any criminal matter without first being examined by a magistrate



Affidavit - ANSWER Written statement signed and sworn to before an official (after arrest)



Warrant - ANSWER Written order commanding that a person be arrested, must be signed by magistrate
(before arrest)



Class C Felony - ANSWER 3-15 years; $10,000



Class D Felony - ANSWER 2- 12 years; $5,000



Class E felony - ANSWER 1-6 years; $3,000



Class A misdemeanor - ANSWER 11 months, 29 days, $2,500



Class B Misdemeanor - ANSWER 6 months, $500



Class C Misdemeanor - ANSWER 30 days, $50



2nd Amendment - ANSWER Right to bear arms



4th Amendment - ANSWER Protection against Unreasonable Search and Seizure (protection of houses,
papers, persons, effects and life)



5th Amendment - ANSWER The Right to Remain Silent/Double Jeopardy, right to due process, testify
against self



6th Amendment - ANSWER Right to a speedy and public trial, assistance of counsel, informed of
accusations, confront witnesses

, 8th Amendment - ANSWER No cruel or unusual punishment, no excessive bail or fines



14th Amendment - ANSWER Declares that all persons born in the U.S. are citizens and are guaranteed
equal protection of the laws. States must follow federal precedent.



Suspect ID types - ANSWER Lineup, show up, photographic ID



Lineup - ANSWER Live presentation of several different people by police to a witness of a crime so as to
identify possible suspects. (An attorney may be present if wanted)



Showup - ANSWER Live presentation, within a reasonable time after a crime, of a single person by police
to a witness so as to identify the suspect. (Usually at crime scene)



Photographic ID - ANSWER the use of photo images to present suspects of a crime in much the same
manner as a lineup



Static display - ANSWER Piece of paper with pictures



Sequential Display - ANSWER Stack of photographs in folders



How many choices in a lineup or photo ID should there be - ANSWER 6 or more (9 is best)



When does the 5th Amendment not apply to a suspect? - ANSWER Photographic ID, Showup, Lineup



In TN, when does the right to counsel attach? - ANSWER After being formally charged



Factors to determine admissibility of ID - ANSWER Opportunity of witness to view criminal at the time of
the crime, the degree of witness attention, accuracy of any prior description, the level of certainty
demonstrated by witness, time span between crime and confrontation. (All factors combine to establish
reliability)

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