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EVOLVE NEURO TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH ACTUAL ANSWERS.

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  • Course
  • Neuroscience
  • Institution
  • Neuroscience

EVOLVE NEURO TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH ACTUAL ANSWERS.

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  • September 15, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Neuroscience
  • Neuroscience
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Professorkaylee
EVOLVE NEURO TEST BANK
QUESTIONS WITH ACTUAL ANSWERS.
A nurse is caring for a group of clients with myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Which information should the nurse consider when planning care for
this group of clients?



1 Progressive deterioration until death

2 Deficiencies of essential neurotransmitters Correct

3 Increased risk for respiratory complications

4 Involuntary twitching of small muscle groups ANS - 3 Increased risk for respiratory complications



The family member of a client with newly diagnosed Guillain-Barre syndrome comes

out to the nurse's station and informs the nurse that the client is having difficulty

breathing. What is the first action the nurse should do?



1 Notify the healthcare provider.

2 Go with the family member to assess the client.

3 Send the nursing assistive personnel to take vital signs.

4 Assure the family member this is a normal response for this disease. ANS - 2 Go with the family
member to assess the client.



A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute Guillain-Barre syndrome. Which assessment
is priority?



1 Urinary output

2 Sensation to touch

3 Neurologic status

4 Respiratory exchange ANS - 4 Respiratory exchange

,What nursing intervention is anticipated for a client with Guillain-Barré syndrome?



1 Providing a straw to stimulate the facial muscles

2 Maintaining ventilator settings to support respiration

3 Encouraging aerobic exercises to avoid muscle atrophy

4 Administering antibiotic medication to prevent pneumonia ANS - 2 Maintaining ventilator settings to
support respiration



A client with Guillain-Barré syndrome has been hospitalized for three days. Which assessment finding
would the nurse expect and need to monitor frequently in this client?



1 Localized seizures

2 Skin desquamation

3 Hyperactive reflexes

4 Ascending weakness ANS - 4 Ascending weakness



A client is admitted to the hospital with a tentative diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome. Which
question by the nurse will best elicit information that supports this diagnosis?



1 "Have you experienced an infection recently?"

2 "Is there a history of this disorder in your family?"

3 "Did you receive a head injury during the past year?"

4 "What medications have you taken in the last several months?" ANS - 1 "Have you experienced an
infection recently?"



During the neurologic assessment of a client with a tentative diagnosis of GuillainBarré syndrome, what
does the nurse expect the client to manifest?



1 Diminished visual acuity

2 Increased muscular weakness

, 3 Pronounced muscular atrophy

4 Impairment in cognitive reasoning ANS - 2 Increased muscular weakness



Which is the priority assessment for the client with Guillain-Barré syndrome with rapidly ascending
paralysis?



1 Monitoring urinary output

2 Assessing nutritional status

3 Monitoring respiratory status

4 Assessing communication needs ANS - 3 Monitoring respiratory status



A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with Guillain-Barre syndrome. The nurse expects which
procedure will be considered as a treatment option?



1 Hemodialysis

2 Plasmapheresis

3 Thrombolytic therapy

4 Immunosuppression therapy ANS - 2 Plasmapheresis



A nurse is caring for a client with the diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome with nasal cannula oxygen.
The nurse identifies that the client is having difficulty expectorating respiratory secretions. What should
be the nurse's first intervention?



1 Auscultate for breath sounds.

2 Suction the client's oropharynx.

3 Administer and continue to monitor oxygen via nasal cannula.

4 Place the client in the orthopneic position. ANS - 2 Suction the client's oropharynx.



A nurse is caring for a client with Guillain-Barre syndrome. The nurse should prepare the client for what
essential care related to rehabilitation?

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