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Exam (elaborations)

ANCC Exam Questions With Accurate Answers

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ANCC Exam Questions With Accurate Answers ...

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  • September 16, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ANCC Exam Questions With Accurate Answers 2024-2025



History of NP Role - Ford and SIlver in CO in 1965



state legislative statutes - grant legal authority, the nurse practice act, may require
collaborative agreement

collaborative agreement - what types of drugs may be prescribed and of some oversight
board



statutory law - rules differ for each state, further define scope of practice



licensure - Answer agency of state grants permission to individuals accountable for the
practice of a profession



credentialing - Answer protect the pubic by ensuring minimum level of competence

certification - Answer determines scope of practice, certifies that an individual has met
certain standards



scope of practice - Answer defines NP roles and action, varies from state to state



standards of practice - Answer regarding the quality and type of practice, a way to
judge the nature of care given



confidentiality -Answer information is not disclosed, protected by Medical Record
Confidentiality Act of 1996



HIPAA - Answer health care privacy act: educated about HIPAA, have access to medical
records, request amendments, require their permission for disclosure

,Tarasoff principle - Answer 1976 - duty to warn victims of potential harm from client



Justice - Answer doing what is fair, fairness in care



Beneficence - Answer promoting well being and doing good



nonmalfeasance - Answer doing no harm



fidelity - Answer being true and loyal



autonomy - Answer doing for self



veracity - Answer telling the truth



respect - Answer treating everyone with equal respect



deontological theory - Answer action is judged based on the act itself

teleological theory - Answer action is judged based on the consequences



virtue ethics - Answer actions are chosen based on moral virtues of the person



Four elements of malpractice - Answer duty, breach of duty, proximate cause, damages



competency - Answer legal, not medical concept - determination that client can make
reasonable judgments and decisions regarding treatment and health concerns



primary prevention-Answer reducing the incidence of mental disorders

,ex. stress management classes, smoking prevention, DARE



secondary prevention-Answer aimed at reducing prevalence

ex. telephone hotlines, crisis intervention, disaster response



tertiary prevention-Answer aimed at reducing the disability and severity of mental
disorder

ex. day programs, housing, social skills training



biological risk factors-Answer hx of mental illness, poor nutrition, poor health



Psychosocial risk factors. Poor self-concept, external locus of control, poor ego
defenses.



Social risk factors. Poor occupational stress, poor socio-economic status, low social
integration level.



Research utilization. Synthesizing, disseminating, and using the research-generated
knowledge to create a change in practice.



Evidence-based practice. An integration of the best research evidence with clinical
expertise and the patient's values and needs.



evidence based practice model - Answer P - patient, population, problem

I - intervention

C- comparison treatment or placebo

O - outcome



internal validity - Answer the treatment caused a change in the outcome

, external validity - Answer the outcome is generalizable to the population



IRB - Answer protects rights of participants in studies - the belmont report



Trust v Mistrust - Answer 0-1 year

ability to form relationships, hope, trust in others



The crises or basic conflicts in Erik Erikson's psychosocial stage theory:

Autonomy v Shame and doubt - Answer 1-3 years

self control, self esteem, will power



Initiative v guilt - Answer 3-6 years

self directed behavior, goal formation, sense of purpose



Industry v inferiority - Answer 6-12 years

ability to work, sense of competency and achievement



Identity v role confusion - Answer 12-20 years

personal sense of identity



Intimacy v isolation - Answer 20-35 years

committed relationships, capacity to love



generativity v self absorption or stagnation - Answer 35-65 years

ability to give time and talent to others, ability to grow and change

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