FCCN Level 1 PASSED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Course
Fccn
Institution
Fccn
FCCN Level 1 PASSED Actual Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
minimum urine output for adult - CORRECT ANSWER- 0.5mL/kg/hr
ADH (antidiuretic hormone) - CORRECT ANSWER- - water retainer
- vasoconstrictor (also called Vasopressin)
- produced by hypothalamus
- store and released from posterio...
FCCN Level 1 PASSED Actual Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
minimum urine output for adult - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- 0.5mL/kg/hr
ADH (antidiuretic hormone) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - water retainer
- vasoconstrictor (also called Vasopressin)
- produced by hypothalamus
- store and released from posterior pituitary
- water retention increases blood volume and decreases serum osmolality
ANP (atrial natriuretic peptide) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - cardiac hormone stored in
atria
- released when atrial pressure increases
*works opposite of RAAS by decreasing BP and reducing intravascular volume
- important diagnostic marker in CHF
hydrostatic pressure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - forces fluids and solutes through the
capillary wall and into the tissue spaces
,colloid osmotic pressure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - pulling force of albumin in the
intravascular spaces
- pull fluid into vasculature
maintenance fluid therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - replaces normal ongoing losses of
water and electrolytes (urine, sweat, respiration, stool)
replacement therapy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - corrects any existing water and or
electrolyte deficits
isotonic fluids - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - tonicity equal to plasma in the body
- no fluid shifts because the solutions are equally concentrated
- LR
- NS
- D5W
hypotonic fluids - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - lower concentration of solutes in the
vasculature than in the cell
- fluid shifts into the cell to dilute the electrolytes (CELL SWELLS)
- 0.45NS
hypertonic fluid - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - higher concentration of solutes in the
vasculature than in the cell
- pulls fluid out of cells and into the vessels (CELL SHRINKS)
- D5 .45NS
- D5NS
- D5LR
- 3%, 7%, 23.4% NaCl
, colloids - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - pull fluid into bloodstream
Albumin
- 5% is osmotically equal to plasma
- 25% draws 4 times the normal volume into the circulation
blood - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - not a risk free fluid replacement
- this is liquid transplant
third spacing - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - fluid is not lost from the body but the fluid is not
available for use in the intracellular or extracellular compartments (fluid is in between
tissues/cells)
- this patient is intravascularly dry and still needs more fluid
-
can you give platelets through the ranger - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - no it will aggreggate
the platelets
hyponatremia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - less than 135 -145
- weakness
- abdominal cramping/leg cramps
- dizzy
- change in LOC
- seizures
different ways to treat hyponatremia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- - hypovolemic (give IV
fluid)
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