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AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE TEST LATEST UPDATE WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED ALREADY GRADED BY EXPERTS $10.99
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AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE TEST LATEST UPDATE WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED ALREADY GRADED BY EXPERTS

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AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE TEST LATEST UPDATE WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED ALREADY GRADED BY EXPERTS

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  • September 17, 2024
  • 51
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • akt 1 flashc
  • AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE
  • AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE
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Page 1 of 51



AKT-1 FLASHCARDS ANESTHESIA KNOWLEDGE TEST LATEST
UPDATE 2024-2025 WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT
ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED ALREADY GRADED BY EXPERTS


Treatment of postanesthetic hypercarbia - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Treatment includes
identification and management of the cause of the hypoventilation, supplemental oxygen
administration, verbal and tactile stimulation, deep breathing exercises, repositioning, and
cautious use of analgesics or sedatives. Oxygen saturation monitoring is necessary, and
capnographic monitoring may be appropriate for patients at risk




May need reversal of causitive Rx (e.g. narcan, flumazenil)




Flumazenil: indications - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔benzodiazepine overdose --> competitive
antagonist at the benzodiazepine site on the GABAa receptor




most appropriate if patients were benzo naive




Flumazenil has numerous contraindications:

- benzodiazepine dependence

- coingestion of seizure threshold lowering or arrhythmia causing agents such as tricyclic
antidepressants

, Page 2 of 51


- tachycardia

- QRS prolongation

- anticholinergic symptoms (i.e. tricyclic antidepressant has been ingested)

- seizure history




MH Triggers - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Sux and all inhaled anesthetics (except N2O).




Presentation:

- elevated ETCO2

- Tachycardia

- Tachypnea

- hyperthermia




Pneumoperitoneum effects - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔Cardiac

Resp

CO2 absorption

Renal

Trochar insertion risk

, Page 3 of 51


Epinephrine Calculations - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔CONC DOSAGE EQUIVALENCE PERCENT

1:1,000 1mg/mL 0.1%

1:10,000 0.1mg/mL 0.01%

1:100,000 0.01mg/mL 0.001%

1:200,000 0.005mg/mL 0.0005%




Calculating time remaining in E Cylinders - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔T (min) = Remaining volume
(L) / flow rate (L/min) --> determine remaining volume when given psig with cross multiplication
of ratio to psi and known volume of E cylinder For O2 tanks you need a conversion: E cylinders --
> T (min) = 0.28 x psig/ FR. OR --> T(hr) = psig/200 FR. H cylinder --> T(min) = 3.14 x psig / FR




Complication of Cricoid Pressure - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔i.e. Sellick manoeuvre

Complications:

1) N/V

2) Esophageal rupture

3) Difficult tracheal and mask intubation

4) minimal hemodynamic changes

5) complete AW obs

6) fracture of cricoid cartillage

, Page 4 of 51


Contraindications of LMA - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔1) small oral opening

2) "full stomach" (i.e. not npo, morbidly obese, trauma, GERD, intestinal obs)

3) dec lung compliance

4) not profoundly anesthetized

5) oropharyngeal growth/trauma




Extubation Criteria - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔1) Oxygenation: SaO2 > 92%, PaO2 > 60 mm Hg

2) Ventillation: Vt> 5ml/kg, RR >7, ETCo2 < 50, PaCO2 <60

3) Hemodynamically stable

4) Full reversal of NMB - sustained tetany, TOF ratio > 0.9. Sustained 5-sec head lift or hand
grasp

5) Neuro - follows verbal commands, intact cough/gag

6) Acid/Base - pH > 7.25

7) Normal metabolic - electrolytes, volume status

8) Normothermic

9) Other - aspiration risk, airway edema, Awake versus Deep (recall

stage 1 - analgesia

stage 2 - excitement

stage 3 - surgical anesthesia

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