PHCY 402 - Intro & Med Micro Review
Study Guide.
Pharmacognosy - answer✔study of medicines and other biologically active substances that
derive from natural source
two types of natural products - answer✔1) herbal medicine, TCM, extracts
2) secondary metabolites
true - answer✔T/F: primary metabolites maintain essential functions while secondary
metabolites serve a 'special function'
primary - answer✔Glucose, ATP, proteins are (primary/secondary) metabolites
secondary - answer✔THC from cannabis is a (primary/secondary) metabolite
true - answer✔T/F: penicillin G is a secondary metabolite
crude extract preparation - answer✔extract by mixing with solvent, then remove solvent with
chemicals to create an extract that is purified for biological testing
bacilli - answer✔oblong/rod shape of bacteria
cocci - answer✔circular shape of bacteria
positive - answer✔staphylococcus is gram ______
positive - answer✔streptococcus is gram _____
positive - answer✔Enterococcus is gram ____
negative - answer✔Enterobacteriaceae is gram ______
negative - answer✔KES is gram _____
Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Salmonella/shigella - answer✔KES stands for:
negative - answer✔E. coli is gram _____
negative - answer✔Pseudomonas is gram _____