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Exam (elaborations)

MEPN 521 exam 3 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solution.

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  • MEPN 521 2024/2025
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  • MEPN 521 2024/2025

MEPN 521 exam 3 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solution.

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  • September 17, 2024
  • 4
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MEPN 521 2024/2025
  • MEPN 521 2024/2025
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phylliswambui
MEPN 521 exam 3

What is impetigo? - ANS A highly infectious bacterial infection causing lesions around the mouth
and nose.

What is the characteristic of impetigo in terms of immunity? - ANS There is no immunity against
bacterial infections like impetigo.

How is impetigo treated? - ANS Impetigo is treated with antibiotics.

gentamicin antibiotic - ANS drawing of peak and trough levels
draw a trough level immediately prior to administering the medication and peak 30 min after
dose
when

infection control - ANS hand hygiene frequently and consistently
greatest risk is infection from cross contamination
clean stethoscope diaphragm after each patient
gloves and gowns required if contacting soiled items

infectious - ANS WBC used to look for infection (neutrophils)
normal WBC: 5000-10000, neutrophils: 2500-8000
during inflammatory stage neutrophils move into the interstitial space
24 hours after macrophages replace them and destroy micro-organisms

Infection - ANS will have localized edema and swelling, edema develops in the first stage of
inflammation when vascular and cellular responses cause fluid, WBCs, protein to pour into
interstitial space

neutropenic - ANS prone for infections, often caused by chemotherapy and disease processes
no fresh flowers, and no raw vegetables/fruits
neutropenic precautions (visitors wear gloves, gown, mask)

How is HIV transmitted? - ANS HIV is passed by direct contact with body fluids.

What is the purpose of Western blot analysis in HIV testing? - ANS Western blot analysis is
used to confirm a positive ELISA test for HIV.

What CD4-T cell count indicates severe immunocompromise in HIV? - ANS A CD4-T cell count
of less than 180 indicates severe immunocompromise and high risk for infection.

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